
European Banking Association says it is too early to judge stablecoins. Tokenovate CEO argues the real value is in reducing settlement time and capital tied up after trades.
The European Banking Association this past week said it is too early to judge whether stablecoins and tokenized deposits meet critical success factors including compliance, security, and cost efficiency. The statement came from the Digital Currencies & Smart Payments Working Group, which noted existing use cases remain marginal.
"As underlying technology continues to evolve rapidly – and adoption of tokenized money expands from global payment networks to large corporates – financial institutions should proactively assess and decide on their investments in this area," said Wim Grosemans, the group's chair.
Tokenovate CEO and founder Richard Baker offered a sharper lens. The real prize in tokenized money, he argued, is not faster payments but faster settlement of tokenized assets.
"The EBA's analysis reflects a market that is still working out where tokenized money delivers a clear advantage over existing payment mechanisms. For wholesale markets, that advantage is unlikely to come from payments alone," Baker said. "The greater opportunity is in how tokenized money supports the settlement of tokenized assets and reduces the time that risk and capital remain tied up after a trade."
Baker pointed to a structural problem inside post-trade systems. After a trade executes, cash and assets often move across different systems; collateral follows its own path, each maintaining a separate record. That fragmentation limits the value tokenized money can deliver in practice.
The solution, he said, requires consistency across the transaction, common standards, and a shared foundation to ease tokenization. "Many of the processes that sit behind settlement remain fragmented," Baker added.
For wholesale banks and trading firms, the implication is concrete. Every day that cash, assets, and collateral sit in separate ledgers adds a day of counterparty risk and locked-up capital. If tokenized money can compress settlement from T+2 or T+1 to near-instant, the savings show up directly in margin requirements and balance-sheet efficiency. Even a one-day reduction at scale can free billions in collateral across a large bank's trading book.
The EBA's working group plans to continue monitoring stablecoin and tokenized deposit development, with further guidance expected as adoption matures. Baker's argument suggests the real benchmark for that maturity is not how fast a payment clears but how quickly a trade truly settles.
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