
The proposed DOJ-led task force would coordinate crypto theft investigations across the FBI, DHS, and Treasury. Americans lost $11.3 billion to crypto fraud in 2025 alone, per the FBI.
Bipartisan U.S. lawmakers introduced legislation Wednesday to create a cross-agency federal task force dedicated to investigating cryptocurrency fraud and hacking.
The proposed force would sit inside the Department of Justice, led by the attorney general, and draw staff from the FBI, Department of Homeland Security, and Treasury Department. Its mandate: coordinate investigations, build a standard playbook for local police handling crypto theft, and give victims a single reporting channel.
Victims currently have no clear path to report losses, the bill's sponsors said.
The bill, called the Federal Cryptocurrency Theft Enforcement and Coordination Act, was introduced by Republican Rep. Lance Gooden of Texas and Democratic Rep. Josh Gottheimer of New Jersey. Gooden sits on the House Judiciary Committee; Gottheimer is on the House Financial Services Committee.
"Americans lack a coordinated strategy to stop the crypto criminals that are stealing millions from them," Gooden said in a statement.
The numbers are stark. The FBI's 2025 Internet Crime Report logged 181,565 cryptocurrency-related complaints with total losses exceeding $11.3 billion, a 21% jump in complaint volume from 2024. Investment scams accounted for $7.2 billion of that total.
People over 60 filed 44,555 complaints and lost $4.43 billion, more than any other age group.
Blockchain analytics firm TRM Labs reported that wallets linked to illegal activity received $158 billion in cryptocurrency during 2025, up from $64.5 billion in 2024. Sanctions evasion and nation-state actors drove most of that increase. Illegal activity as a share of all crypto activity fell slightly to 1.2%.
The FBI's Operation Level Up, which identifies and notifies victims while a scam is still running, has saved an estimated $500 million since 2024. In 2025 alone, the operation saved $225.8 million across 3,780 recorded victims.
The new task force would fill a gap left by the Trump administration's disbanding of the DOJ's National Cryptocurrency Enforcement Team in 2025. Officials at the time argued the previous administration had used NCET to regulate crypto through lawsuits rather than focus on catching criminals.
Federal enforcement of crypto-related crime is currently split across multiple agencies with overlapping but fragmented rules. The Digital Chamber, a crypto policy organization, endorsed the bill, saying law enforcement needs better tools and training. Dennis Porter of the Satoshi Action Fund said the bill would give "victims, investigators and local law enforcement the unified federal response they have been missing."
The bill still needs to pass through committees or be attached to a larger legislative package to become law.
Prior federal initiatives have operated with narrower mandates. The Joint Ransomware Task Force, established in 2021, coordinates agency responses to ransomware attacks, many of which demand payment in cryptocurrency. The Treasury Department's Scam Center Strike Force, launched last year, focuses on overseas fraud operations and has seized more than $700 million in crypto tied to scams linked to Chinese organized crime networks operating through Southeast Asian intermediaries.
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