
Zurich's record $4.8bn H1 profit came with a new $1bn data centre quota share and 18% specialty growth; Life is guided to at least 10% growth in 2026.
Zurich Insurance Group's first-half business operating profit rose 13% to an all-time high of $4.8 billion. The insurer also added up to $1 billion of reinsurance capacity for data centre construction, a line where AI demand for server infrastructure helped lift premium growth.
The new cover is a data centre construction quota share, a structure under which a reinsurer assumes a fixed slice of premiums and losses. The arrangement is one of three quota share deals Zurich completed in its 2026 renewals; the others cover energy onshore and corporate liability. The deals add risk capacity in selected growth areas and support portfolio diversification, Zurich said.
Property and casualty carried the group's profit growth, with like-for-like business operating profit up 12% to $2.8 billion. Gross written premiums increased 7% to $29.9 billion and the combined ratio landed at 92.7%. Insurance revenue grew 6% on a like-for-like basis to $24.9 billion.
P&C rates rose 1% in the half, with retail rates up 4% and commercial rates down 1%. Natural catastrophe losses took 1.9 percentage points off the combined ratio; favourable prior-year reserve development added 2.4 points, aided by recent short-tail accident years.
Global specialty premiums rose 8% to $5.5 billion, and the segment grew 18% worldwide. Zurich cited construction as the main driver, pointing to AI demand for data centre infrastructure. Data Center Project Guard, Zurich's insurance and risk management solution for large-scale data centre projects, was expanded into Europe and Latin America.
The buildout is straining power networks. India's $250 billion data centre push has the grid lagging behind, a gap AlphaScala covered in Power Grid Lags Behind India's $250 Billion Data Centre Push.
Commercial insurance operating profit rose 12% to $2 billion on gross written premiums of $18.3 billion, with a combined ratio of 91.2%. Segment pricing declined 1%, dragged by property. Nat cat losses cost 1.8 percentage points, half a point less than a year earlier.
US commercial premiums climbed 5%, led by crop and captive business and partly offset by lower volumes in large property and US Programs. International commercial business grew 7%; Australia and Canada led, with Germany also contributing. Middle market premiums rose 7% to $4.4 billion, with contributions from every region.
Zurich said commercial rates stayed broadly stable, with margins still attractive after several years of cumulative increases. Property rates remain under pressure, especially for large accounts in North America and the UK. Casualty lines keep posting positive rate change on claims trends. In cyber, rate reductions moderated after several quarters of decline; Zurich called that an early sign of stabilisation. AI-related developments are raising risk awareness.
Retail operating profit rose 14% to $825 million, with gross written premiums up 8% to $11.5 billion and average rate increases of 4%. The combined ratio improved to 94%, helped by customer loyalty and stronger Motor and SME results.
Life operating profit grew 23% to $1.3 billion, the first time it has crossed that level, and Zurich expects at least 10% growth for 2026. Gross written premiums were broadly stable at $19.5 billion, with protection premiums up double digits to $5.9 billion.
Farmers operating profit rose 2% to $1.2 billion on record fee income at Farmers Management Services. Gross written premiums at Farmers Exchanges grew 4% to $15.6 billion, with a combined ratio of 82.4%.
Mario Greco, Zurich's group chief executive, said growth is accelerating in segments with the strongest demand and attractive margins, including specialty, middle market, SMEs and life. The insurer's ability to select growth opportunities within its portfolio should sustain that performance over time, he said.
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