
Ukrainian drone strikes destroyed 9% of Wildberries' warehouse space, costing merchants $1.87B. Sberbank warns of loan defaults as attacks continue.
Ukrainian strike drones have hit at least 10 warehouses operated by Wildberries, Russia's largest online retailer, over the past two weeks. The attacks, which began July 18, have destroyed roughly 9% of the company's warehouse space, Business Insider reported, citing estimates from Forbes Russia.
The fixed-wing drones struck facilities in the Moscow region, St. Petersburg, annexed Crimea, and other areas. At least nine people were killed. Wildberries' parent group, RWB, reported about $73 billion in gross merchandise value in 2025.
The losses fall mainly on the merchants who list goods on the platform and store inventory in Wildberries warehouses. Forbes Russia estimated on July 21 that two Ukrainian attacks had cost merchants at least $1.87 billion in merchandise. Major drone strikes have since hit eight more warehouses.
Wildberries changed its compensation policy on July 7 to classify drone and missile strikes as force majeure events, exempting the company from liability for merchant losses. Tatyana Kim, the company's founder and Russia's wealthiest self-made woman with a net worth of $8.1 billion, told Russian media that Wildberries would compensate some merchants. She did not specify the extent. The firm's parent group posted a net profit of $2.1 billion in 2025, meaning covering full losses from continued attacks would likely be too much for Wildberries to bear.
The financial strain is spreading to Russia's banking sector. Sberbank, the state-controlled lender, said on Wednesday that roughly 300 companies that took out loans were requesting payment delays or changes to their terms since the attacks. The bank's chief financial officer, Taras Skvortsov, said no decision had been taken on raising reserves to cover loan defaults, but he offered an upbeat outlook, saying the retail market "will cope with this situation and emerge from it with their heads held high."
Ukraine's president, Volodymyr Zelenskyy, confirmed Kyiv's involvement in the strikes on Russian warehouses. "The aggressor used them to supply sanctioned components for drone production and navigation equipment," he said on July 18 of the first two warehouses hit. Wildberries had carried listings for tactical gear, drone components, and field rations under a search tag titled "Everything for the SVO," referring to the special military operation, Russia's term for the war in Ukraine.
The Kremlin denied that Wildberries handles military supplies. Spokesperson Dmitry Peskov accused Ukraine of attacking "civilian targets." The "Everything for the SVO" tag was removed from the Wildberries marketplace website earlier this week.
It is not clear which drone system Ukraine used in most of the attacks. Fire Point, a manufacturer of the FP-1 propeller-driven long-range strike drone, said one of its drones was used in an attack in Ryazan.
Kyiv has said it hopes the long-range strikes will suppress Russian revenue and disrupt the economy, creating internal pressure that could erode Moscow's ability to continue the war.
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