
A Simon-Kucher study of 5,000 Americans shows experiences outrank material goods in discretionary spending. Brands clinging to traditional success signals risk losing share to travel, dining, and flexibility-focused products.
A new Simon-Kucher study of 5,000 Americans upends a core assumption about what drives discretionary spending. Status is no longer the primary motivator. Experiences are.
The consulting firm's research, released ahead of the U.S. semiquincentennial, shows that younger generations have not abandoned the American Dream. Fifty-five percent of Gen Z and 62% of Millennials still associate with it, compared with 46% of Boomers. The roadmap is different. The study found that the ability to feel financially secure and enjoy meaningful experiences now rivals the classic milestones of homeownership and retirement savings.
Nearly nine in ten Americans have changed buying habits because of inflation. They wait for discounts and switch to cheaper alternatives. Yet across all age groups, experiences consistently outrank material goods as a spending priority. When asked what motivates non-essential purchases, the most common answer was “enjoying life now.”
That finding challenges the old model of conspicuous consumption. A weekend getaway or a family dinner carries more emotional weight than a luxury handbag, the study suggests. Spending has become less about signaling achievement and more about preserving quality of life.
Roughly half of Gen Z and Millennials say they have reduced savings or taken on debt to maintain a lifestyle aligned with their goals. Similar numbers report sacrificing long-term financial objectives for near-term quality of life. Covering daily expenses now ranks among the most important financial goals for younger consumers.
For investors, the shift has clear implications. Companies in travel, dining, hobbies, and experiential retail stand to capture a larger share of disposable income than those selling traditional status markers. Brands that offer subscription models or payment flexibility also align with the new consumer desire for control and reduced financial friction.
Flexibility has become a key lens. Nearly half of Millennials and more than 40% of Gen Z say flexibility matters more than income when evaluating work. Control over time and schedule shapes spending priorities and brand loyalty. Companies that sell tools for remote work, time-saving services, or adaptable financial products are positioned to win.
The American Dream itself is resilient, the study concludes. What changed is the route. Consumers still want security and progress. They measure arrival differently. For brands still relying on imagery of a house with a white picket fence, the research suggests campaigns need an update. Investors watching consumer discretionary should track which companies adapt their value propositions to the new focus on experiences, flexibility, and control.
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