
Kim Berling, 66, and her husband work to cover $11,000 monthly costs for his 99-year-old mother. Long-term care insurance runs out next year.
Kim Berling, 66, and her husband, 72, planned to retire by now. Instead, they work to cover the $11,000 monthly cost of caring for his 99-year-old mother.
Berling lives in Albuquerque with her husband, who runs an ATM repair company. She works in financial advising and insurance sales. The money goes to her mother-in-law's at-home care in the Dallas area.
The mother-in-law has a long-term care policy that pays about $4,200 a month. The remaining benefit is $41,000. At the current draw rate, the policy will be exhausted within a year, Berling said. After that, the couple will bear the full cost.
Her mother-in-law's own income from Social Security, a teacher pension, and an annuity from her husband's life insurance comes to about $3,000 a month. That puts her over the Medicaid threshold. She cannot qualify for government-funded care. If she were on Medicaid, the state would pay about $1,500 a month for a family member to provide full-time care, Berling said.
"There's nothing for the middle-class majority who make too much for Medicaid but don't have enough money to cover long-term care," she said.
Berling manages the care from New Mexico. She drives the nine-hour trip to Texas about once a month to check medications and meet with caregivers. She also holds Zoom calls with the caregivers and her mother-in-law.
The costs extend beyond the monthly fee. Supplies like gloves and bed pads, plus diapers, add several hundred dollars a month. Transportation to doctors comes out of pocket.
Berling said she works because the family needs the money and because if the caregiver network fails, she would have to take over full-time. Her husband has physical limitations and cannot provide care himself.
"We work because we have to, not because we want to," Berling said.
The couple has nothing saved for their own long-term care. Berling anticipates living a long life and expects to need care herself someday. Her husband has existing medical issues that disqualify him for long-term care insurance. She will likely become his caretaker at some point, she said.
The experience reshaped her view of the long-term care system. The 100-day waiting period before insurance kicked in required out-of-pocket payments upfront. Finding reliable caregivers with a good attitude proved difficult.
"We went through a string of them," she said. "A lot of people don't want to engage in conversation."
After years of searching, Berling found a network of caregivers she trusts. They charge reasonable rates and have stayed with her mother-in-law for six years.
The financial strain is mounting. Every dollar spent on the mother-in-law is a dollar not saved for retirement.
"All that really does is bring us back to where we were before all of this started," Berling said.
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