
Shares surged 460% on debut, giving the Hangzhou-based humanoid robot maker a $50 billion market cap. China accounted for 97% of global shipments in H1 2026.
Chinese investors piled into humanoid robotics with a ferocity rarely seen in mainland IPOs. Shares of Unitree, the Hangzhou-based company known for its backflipping G1 humanoid, surged as much as 629% in its Wednesday debut before closing at 845 yuan ($125), a 460% gain from the IPO price.
The company raised 6.1 billion yuan ($904 million) in what underwriters called mainland China's first major IPO from a humanoid robotics pure play. At the closing price, Unitree carried a market capitalization of roughly $50 billion – a multiple of about 219 times its 2025 earnings, based on the $41 million net profit it reported in its IPO filings on $252 million in revenue last year.
The Chinese government has designated humanoid robotics as a strategic priority, and local firms have moved fast. Chinese companies accounted for about 97% of global humanoid robot shipments in the first half of 2026, according to Smart Analytics Global. Unitree alone held roughly 31% of that market.
Trace Cohen, cofounder of U.S. venture capital firm Six Point Ventures, wrote in a note earlier this month that Unitree's valuation already reflected considerable optimism. "Growth from a tiny base is easy," he wrote, pointing to the challenge of converting rising robot shipments into durable commercial demand.
Broad adoption of humanoid robots in real-world environments remains limited. The AI systems required to navigate messy factories and homes are still early-stage, and robotic hands with human-like dexterity are difficult to produce at scale. Unitree's IPO filing acknowledged these technical hurdles.
The company also faces headwinds from U.S. restrictions on certain foreign-made humanoid robots. The U.S. market accounted for 13% of Unitree's 2025 revenue, per the filing.
Unitree has become something of a national pride story in China. A troupe of its $13,500 G1 humanoids performed a kung fu routine at the Spring Festival Gala earlier this year. Other products include a "Superman" humanoid the company claims can run faster than Usain Bolt, and the $650,000 GD01, a giant rideable mecha.
DeepSeek, the high-profile AI startup, invested about $20 million in the IPO. The blockbuster debut also pushed Wang Xingxing, Unitree's 36-year-old founder, into China's ultra-rich ranks. His stake in the company was worth about $15.9 billion at market close.
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