
Six asset managers tell CNBC the same thing: spread out beyond the Magnificent Seven. China, U.K. stocks, REITs, equal-weight S&P and gold all get mentions as concentration risk warnings pile up.
Six asset managers told CNBC the same thing about portfolio risk in 2025: spread out beyond the Magnificent Seven.
China stocks, U.K. equities, real estate investment trusts, equal-weight S&P 500 exposure, bonds and gold all got mentions. The common thread was an outright rejection of single-theme concentration, particularly in AI winners that have already run hard.
Chris Rush, an investment manager at IBOSS, said the biggest risk investors were taking was being "too concentrated in the winners of the past and missing other opportunities around the world."
"U.S. exceptionalism has also started to fade from the levels seen before 2025, while rising debt levels among the Magnificent Seven add to the risks of continuing to chase the same companies," he said.
Rush's team has shifted into REITs, which he called "out of favor for years but now look increasingly attractive" on valuation. They are also buying U.K. equities and Asian and emerging-market stocks. China, he said, "has performed particularly well during the most recent pullback and we think it remains well positioned."
Ben Kumar, head of strategy for wealth, investment and public policy at 7IM, said the year's real challenge "hasn't been managing overall volatility, it's been managing specific volatility."
"The winners and losers have kept chopping and changing. Overall, the wins have been bigger than the losses, but being too exposed to any one theme, sector or style has been very tricky," he said. Energy stocks have been both the best and worst performers twice this year, as have IT stocks, he noted.
"Everything has worked at some points, nothing has worked at all points. Diversification has helped hugely across sectors and regions," Kumar said. "You don't need to be a hero in this market – just let it work for you, and keep your exposures broad."
Ben Seager-Scott, CIO at Forvis Mazars, pointed to two opposing forces – the Iran war and strong U.S. corporate earnings – that were pulling markets in opposite directions. He said markets risked complacency around Middle East events, inflationary pressure and shifts in the AI trade.
His firm has cut back some equity risk overweight while remaining marginally overweight. They rotated from mega-cap tech into ordinary U.S. stocks by shifting from market-cap-weighted exposures to equal-weight ones.
Charlie Ambler, co-CIO at Saltus, said the biggest risk is a policy bind around interest rates. Central banks are struggling to control long-term rates just as the economy absorbs a massive AI infrastructure buildout that is capital-hungry and inflationary, he said. Raising short-term rates, the usual fix, has become harder to pull, leaving policymakers with "an uncomfortable trade-off" between controlling inflation and maintaining financial stability.
Ambler said his team is "broadening out" – widening exposures across equities, fixed income and alternatives, particularly assets whose returns do not simply track equity and bond markets.
Steve Brice, global CIO at Standard Chartered, said the biggest cyclical risk is a disruption to the global AI boom. The biggest structural risk is the fiscal and inflation outlook. He warned against a "barbell approach" that piles into growth while holding excessive cash. The latter is "sub-optimal" because purchasing power gets eroded, he said. His team favors more diversified allocation toward developed-market financials, euro-area industrials, bonds, gold and other alternatives.
Billy Leung, investment strategist at Global X ETFs, said markets are running "two live risk debates in parallel." On the acute side, the Strait of Hormuz situation means the geopolitical premium in oil is not going away. The more durable risk sits with AI capital expenditure.
"The scale of financing now being committed to AI infrastructure build-out, well into the hundreds of billions, is reviving a genuine debate about circular financing structures and weak free cash flow conversion across parts of the AI ecosystem. That is the risk with the longer tail, because unlike a geopolitical shock, it does not resolve on a single headline," he said.
Positioning data, Leung said, shows equity investors are not taking a particularly defensive stance despite bouts of volatility. "Implied volatility across major indices and ETFs has been drifting down toward one-year lows, and skew is sitting near the bottom of its range, which points to broad-based bullishness rather than fear," he said.
The trigger most likely to force a real repositioning, Leung said, is AI capital spending durability, not macro data. A debate about whether AI investment is crowding out other capex and whether financing structures can support free cash flow gaps is legitimate, he said. If that debate moves from theory into corporate guidance or financing costs, capital would rotate away from pure infrastructure plays toward names with nearer-term monetization, he said.
Seager-Scott's firm has already made that trade: less mega-cap tech, more equal-weight exposure. Ambler's team has added alternatives that do not move with equities and bonds. Rush's firm bought REITs and emerging markets. The consensus across all six – even with different views on the biggest threat – was a single portfolio rule: do not bet the house on last year's winners.
Prepared with AlphaScala editorial tooling from the source reporting linked above. Indexable analysis may include a cited Alpha Score value. Publishing checks screen each story before release. Educational coverage, not personalized advice.