
The SEC proposed a tiered token framework allowing up to $75M in annual issuances. Congress has 14 session days to pass the CLARITY Act before elections reset the calendar.
The SEC didn't wait for Congress. With lawmakers on recess and the Digital Asset Market Clarity Act stalled, the agency dropped its own proposal for a crypto asset framework.
The proposal lays out conditions for companies to issue tokens without immediately triggering full securities law. The exemptions are tiered: up to $5 million in tokens over four years, or up to $75 million within a single 12-month window. Both tracks require ongoing financial reporting.
One thing missing from the draft: the so-called "innovation exemption" for crypto-based stocks. SEC Chair Paul Atkins said legislation is still needed for a "durable and future-proofed" regulatory framework. The SEC can patch holes, he said, but can't pour a foundation.
The public gets 60 days to comment once the proposal hits the Federal Register. Trade groups, token issuers and law firms are expected to weigh in.
The CLARITY Act, which would have spelled out which federal agencies oversee which parts of the crypto market, didn't reach a vote before the recess. It was supposed to settle years of jurisdictional fighting between the SEC and the CFTC. Without it, regulators are improvising.
Senate Majority Leader John Thune filed a motion to bring the CLARITY Act back to the floor when the Senate reconvenes in mid-September. But there are only 14 days in session before another break, this time ahead of the November elections.
White House crypto adviser Patrick Witt warned that U.S. regulators might ramp up enforcement if Congress can't pass the CLARITY Act. The message, he said, is to move the bill or watch agencies fill the vacuum on their own terms.
The CFTC has a separate meeting planned to examine the intersection of crypto, artificial intelligence and prediction markets. The goal is to figure out how its own regulatory moves might align with whatever Congress eventually does.
Crypto PACs and trade groups have spent heavily on lobbying around this legislation over the past two election cycles. If the Senate can't clear the CLARITY Act before the next recess, a new Congress would have to start from scratch.
The SEC's proposal buys some time. It gives companies a clearer path to raise capital without triggering enforcement, and it provides baseline investor protections. But it's interim, not the comprehensive federal framework the market has been asking for since at least 2021.
If the SEC and CFTC start moving in different directions – the SEC with token exemptions, the CFTC with its own evolving stance on derivatives and prediction markets – the patchwork gets messier, not cleaner.
Fourteen days in September. That's what's left on the clock before this probably drags into 2027.
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