
A sea drone rescued two soldiers after their Apache crashed. The Pentagon had been running autonomous rescue drills since 2021, a defense official said.
A US military official described the rescue mission as a "significant step forward" for American drone operations.
US forces began practicing using sea drones for water rescue missions years before an uncrewed vessel saved two soldiers after their Apache helicopter was shot down. The drills, run by the Pentagon's Joint Artificial Intelligence Center starting in 2021, tested autonomous boats that could locate and extract personnel from open water without a human pilot on board.
When the Apache went down during a training exercise off the coast of North Carolina, the sea drone was already in the water for a separate exercise. A controller redirected it to the crash site. The vessel reached the two soldiers within 12 minutes, according to a defense official who spoke on condition of anonymity because the mission details are not public.
The soldiers were hoisted aboard the drone's deck and brought to a nearby Navy ship. Neither required medical evacuation. The official called the operation "the first known combat rescue by an uncrewed surface vessel" in US military history.
The sea drone, built by a contractor the Pentagon declined to name, is about 30 feet long and carries a flat deck that can hold up to four people. It operates on a combination of satellite navigation and onboard sensors, with a human operator monitoring from a shore station or a ship. The 2021 drills focused on scenarios where a helicopter crew would eject over water, the same situation that played out last week.
A spokesperson for US Special Operations Command, which oversaw the rescue, said the service is "evaluating whether to expand the program" to other units. The command did not provide a timeline or a budget estimate. The Apache crew was conducting a night-vision goggle training flight when the helicopter experienced a mechanical failure, the Army said. An investigation is ongoing.
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