
Iran expanded strikes on Gulf states, sending Brent above $79. The rupee is set to open weaker as oil risk revives, with traders watching RBI intervention.
The Indian rupee is expected to weaken at Monday's open, with the market's focus swinging back to oil after Iran expanded strikes on Gulf states following U.S. attacks, reviving risks to India's trade balance.
Traders expect the rupee to open in the 95.55-95.60 range against the U.S. dollar, after settling at 95.3250 on Friday. The local currency traded in a 94.96-95.60 range last week, largely mirroring moves in crude oil, for which India relies heavily on imports.
Brent crude jumped more than 4% to $79.28 a barrel in Asian trading. Over the weekend, Tehran expanded its attacks to Qatar and the United Arab Emirates, while the United States launched fresh hits on Iran, in the latest part of a cycle of attacks and counter-attacks tied to shipping through the Strait of Hormuz. U.S. President Donald Trump said on Sunday that the Strait remained open to commercial traffic. Earlier, Iran had indicated the strait had been shut.
"The latest exchange of strikes has raised fresh doubts about the prospects for a lasting agreement, despite continuing diplomatic contacts," ANZ Bank said in a note.
For the rupee, the relationship with oil prices has been tight. A currency trader at a private-sector bank said market participants are watching how the Reserve Bank of India responds. Bankers said the RBI has been providing its usual support to the rupee, and the extent of intervention could become more pronounced due to the potential impact from rising oil prices. The private-sector bank trader added that he is monitoring the impact of oil-driven inflation concerns on U.S. Treasury yields.
Any sustained move above $80 a barrel would likely force the RBI to lean harder on the rupee, traders said. The central bank's intervention strategy has been incremental so far, the scale of oil-driven demand for dollars could test that approach in the coming sessions.
For traders tracking the crude oil profile, the jump in Brent adds a layer of cost pressure that India's import bill can ill afford.
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