
The Powerball jackpot is $786 million. Economist Jeffery Degner explains the first steps winners should take to protect privacy, manage taxes, and avoid costly mistakes.
The Powerball jackpot has reached an estimated $786 million for Wednesday night's drawing, the ninth-largest prize in the game's history. A winner taking the cash option would receive about $341.6 million before taxes. The alternative is an annuity paid through 29 annual payments that rise by 5% each year.
The last Powerball jackpot of comparable size was a $1.817 billion prize on Christmas Eve, according to Stephen Durrell, the Powerball product group chair and Kansas Lottery executive director. The current jackpot has been growing since May 2, when tickets sold in Florida and Texas split a $20 million prize. That run covers 40 straight drawings without a jackpot winner.
For the person holding the winning ticket, the first priority is privacy, said Jeffery Degner, a research fellow in economics and economic freedom at the American Institute for Economic Research.
"If you live in a state that allows you to remain anonymous, remain anonymous," Degner told FOX Business. "Keep your mouth shut."
Making a big windfall public can attract requests from long-lost friends, relatives, and strangers, he said. "When askers do eventually come, you should develop the habit of saying 'no' early and often."
The winner should also hire a tax attorney and a certified public accountant quickly, Degner said. The lottery will withhold about 24% on the initial payment, but more may be due when taxes are filed, he said.
Choosing between the lump sum and the annuity is less clear-cut. The annuity's annual increases help protect against inflation, Degner said. The lump sum gives immediate access and the ability to invest. "When it's all said and done, they actually are fairly close in the total return," he said.
Degner urged winners to avoid major purchases and financial commitments during the first few months and to watch for "lifestyle creep." Paying off high-interest debt should be a priority, but winners should be cautious about paying off debts for friends or relatives, he said.
"It's tax strategy first, lifestyle later," Degner said.
Powerball tickets cost $2 and are sold in 45 states, Washington, D.C., Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and the United Kingdom. The odds of winning any prize are 1 in 24.9. The odds of hitting the jackpot are 1 in 292.2 million.
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