
Child labor in the Philippines rose to 513,650 in 2025, up from 509,160 a year earlier, with older teens and agriculture driving the increase.
The number of children in the Philippines doing hazardous work or exceeding legal hour limits rose last year, the Philippine Statistics Authority said Wednesday.
An estimated 513,650 children aged 5 to 17 were engaged in child labor in 2025, up from 509,160 in 2024 but still well below the 678,360 recorded in 2023. The total number of working children – those doing any job, not necessarily hazardous – also increased to 868,540 from 861,450 a year earlier.
Child laborers made up 59.1% of working children last year, unchanged from 2024 but down from 62% in 2023. As a share of all children in the age group, child laborers accounted for 1.8%, slightly higher than 2024's 1.6% but better than the 2.2% seen in 2023.
Boys continued to dominate the child labor count, with 373,650 or 72.7% of the total, versus 140,000 girls. The 15-to-17 age bracket accounted for 80.5% of all child laborers, up from 78.6% in 2024 and 74.4% in 2023, showing child labor is concentrated among older teenagers nearing working age.
By industry, agriculture employed the largest share of child laborers at 65.5%, followed by services at 25.8% and industry at 8.7%. Most working children logged short hours: 69.1% worked 20 hours or less per week, though that share dipped from 73.8% in 2024. Those working 21 to 40 hours a week rose to 18.4% from 15.2%.
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