
Nigel Farage escalates opposition to BOE digital pound, warning it enables state surveillance. BOE defends privacy safeguards as 50,000 consultation responses flood in.
Reform UK leader Nigel Farage is stepping up his campaign against the Bank of England's digital pound plans, warning the state-backed currency would let the government monitor personal spending and erode financial privacy.
Farage released a statement Monday calling the project "a surveillance tool dressed up as convenience." He said the central bank's consultation process had not addressed how transaction data could be shielded from future governments. "The architecture itself creates a permanent record of every payment," he said. "That record can be accessed under the right legal conditions."
The Bank of England and the Treasury have said the digital pound, still in the design phase, would not give the government direct access to individual spending data. Privacy safeguards would be coded into the system, they said, and the central bank would not see personal information. Those assurances have not satisfied Farage and other privacy advocates. Critics argue that a central bank digital currency (CBDC) inevitably builds a payments ledger that authorities could tap under certain laws, even if the current design blocks that access.
The exchange comes as the BOE prepares to publish its response to a public consultation on the digital pound that closed in February. More than 50,000 responses were filed, many expressing fears about government overreach and surveillance. The central bank has said it will not decide whether to proceed with a digital pound until at least 2025.
Farage's intervention adds a political dimension to what has largely been a technical debate among central bankers and financial firms. The digital pound is part of a global push by central banks to modernize payment rails and counter the rise of private cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin. In the UK, the project faces skepticism from both ends of the political spectrum. Some Conservative MPs have also questioned the need for a state-backed digital currency.
The outcome matters for the broader crypto sector. A UK CBDC with tight privacy guardrails could set a precedent for other central banks and potentially reduce the appeal of decentralized alternatives. A delayed or scrapped project, by contrast, could slow institutional adoption of digital currency infrastructure. Private stablecoins and Bitcoin could fill the gap if the state-led approach stalls.
A Bank of England spokesperson declined to comment on Farage's remarks. The Treasury did not immediately respond to a request for comment.
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