
NHAI mandates 10-minute ambulance response to accidents on national highways, with ₹10,000 penalty for delays. New norms aim to cut emergency response times.
India's National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) on Wednesday mandated a 10-minute response time for ambulances deployed on national highways to reach any accident site within a 10-kilometer vicinity. Failure to meet that deadline will draw a ₹10,000 penalty.
The state-owned body issued policy guidelines requiring ambulances to bring accident victims to the nearest hospital within one hour from ticket acceptance. Delays in emergency response had drawn scrutiny from the Supreme Court Committee on Road Safety and a performance audit by the Comptroller and Auditor General.
"Based on location of incident the ambulance should not take more than 10 minutes (from time of the ticket acceptance) for covering any accident within 10-km vicinity," NHAI said in the circular. For incidents beyond 10 km, allowed time is proportionally increased, verified through GPS data and the IMS Care Dashboard, it added.
NHAI operates roughly 3,000 ambulances and 1,000 patrolling vehicles and cranes across about 50,000 km of national highway. Under the new service-level benchmarks, any emergency ticket rejection by an ambulance also triggers a ₹10,000 fine. Equipment, medicines and staffing must comply with contract agreements, or another ₹10,000 penalty applies.
To enforce the rules, NHAI has installed AIS-140 compliant GPS devices on all on-road units. Each unit also received a dedicated Android mobile device with an IoT SIM card, functioning as a mobile data terminal. The government has rolled out a nationwide helpline number, 1033, across the NH network.
"All Project Directors and Regional Officers are directed to ensure strict compliance of the guidelines being issued vide this circular as the same concerns the Public Health and Safety and any laxity in this regard shall not be overlooked," NHAI said.
The policy aims to strengthen the Incident Management System through the NHAI Care System, which dispatches ambulances, cranes and patrolling vehicles based on incident location data.
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