
Section 34A lets a minister cut disability support up to 99.9% without appeal. Cuts start October 2026. Safety net consultation begins July 2026.
The NDIS Amendment Bill that passed its first reading gives one minister the power to cut any category of disability support by up to 99.9% without parliamentary scrutiny. The first cut is a 50% reduction to Social and Community Participation funding from October 1, 2026. That category covers the support workers who help a person with severe disability leave their home, attend medical appointments, and build daily living skills.
The government says the bill is about fraud, sustainability, and securing the scheme for future generations. Human rights lawyers who read all 113 pages tell a different story. Mitchell Skipsey, senior solicitor at the Justice and Equity Centre, told the Senate inquiry the bill is a legislative shortcut. "Instead of fixing the implementation problems, this bill says we are just going to change the game altogether. We didn't do our homework, so we're going to pass a law saying we no longer need to do our homework."
The mechanism that enables the cuts is Section 34A. It removes the current obligation in Section 31 to build a plan around an individual's circumstances, goals and support needs. The new power lets a minister set funding caps for groups of participants. The cap can go as low as 99.9% of existing funding. That is nearly a total elimination of a support category, done with no individual right of appeal.
Minister Mark Butler told the National Press Club on April 22 that the social participation cut would be 30%. The Department of Health website says 50%. The bill permits 99.9%.
Section 50A adds another layer. It introduces automatically generated successor plans with hard end dates. The NDIA can reset plan end-dates across the entire participant base at once. The combination means cuts can switch on overnight, at scale, without notice or individual review.
The government announced a $200 million Inclusive Communities Fund to offset the cuts. What it did not announce is that the fund remains in contingency reserve. Consultation on how it will work does not begin until July 2026, after the cuts have already started. The new eligibility framework that determines who qualifies under the new rules does not start until January 2028. The supports meant to catch people who lose NDIS access are not designed, funded, or operational anywhere.
The cuts begin in October 2026. Everything else comes later.
The government's own Budget papers confirm the target: 160,000 fewer NDIS participants by 2030, from a current base of 760,000. Anthea Long, the first assistant secretary, confirmed at the Senate hearings that 240,000 people are expected to leave the scheme by mid-2031, with a further 110,000 who would have joined instead diverted to other programs. That is approximately 350,000 fewer participants than if nothing changed.
The scheme's cost trajectory is real: from $54 billion today toward a projected $83 billion without intervention. The bill addresses spending growth through support cuts, not through documented structural fixes. Pricing failures and uncontrolled Capital Supports costs remain untouched. The savings come from the participant, not the provider.
The fraud task-force and digital payments system are all present in the bill. Advocacy for Inclusion's submission to the Senate inquiry states the projected savings come overwhelmingly from cutting supports for existing participants and tightening eligibility. The test is whether the fraud task-force produces savings that exceed the support cuts. The submission suggests it will not.
The Parliamentary Joint Committee on Human Rights found the changes appeared "retrogressive" under international human rights law, a backward step. The committee also found the bill does not align with the 2023 independent NDIS review, even though it cites that review as part of its justification.
Three dates matter. The Senate committee report was due June 16. It has been pushed to June 23. The government wants the bill passed before Parliament rises for its five-week winter break in late June. That gives the disability community, 4,500 submitters, and every human rights organisation that appeared before the inquiry approximately two weeks between the report and a vote.
Naomi Anderson, legal practice manager at Villamanta Disability Rights Legal Service, told the inquiry: "The community is exhausted and overwhelmed. Please do this carefully, cautiously, and with full knowledge of what the repercussions are going to be, because they are large."
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