
IMD orange alerts for Mumbai and Nainital, yellow for Delhi and Kolkata. Monsoon covers most of India. Impact on agriculture and infrastructure sectors.
The India Meteorological Department said the Southwest Monsoon has enveloped almost the entire country after arriving in Delhi and Rajasthan on Thursday, later than the usual onset date. Cloud cover advanced into parts of Gujarat, Uttar Pradesh, Delhi, Madhya Pradesh, Haryana, Punjab, and Rajasthan on July 2, the agency said.
Conditions are favorable for further advance into more parts of Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Haryana, Punjab, and Rajasthan over the next two to three days, according to the IMD.
Mumbai's Regional Meteorological Centre issued an orange nowcast alert for moderate to intense rain at isolated places over the next three hours. The warning covers Mumbai, Thane, Palghar, and Raigad. Intense rainfall over the past few days disrupted life in India's financial capital, with waterlogging and blocked roads causing traffic snarls.
Uttarakhand's Nainital and Bageshwar districts are also on orange alert, with heavy to very heavy rainfall forecast in some areas. The IMD issued a yellow alert for Delhi and Kolkata, predicting thunderstorms, lightning, and gusty wind. In Uttarakhand, monsoon arrived on June 30 and became active across the state by Wednesday.
Rain triggered a landslide on the Badrinath National Highway, briefly disrupting the Kedarnath pilgrimage route, according to PTI. Himachal Pradesh's Kinnaur district saw heavy rainfall that blocked the Hindustan–Tibet road.
The IMD has issued a red alert for Gujarat, Odisha, parts of Madhya Pradesh, and Maharashtra, predicting intense rainfall.
For traders tracking the monsoon's pace, the key variable is how quickly the rain belt moves into remaining dry areas. A faster advance supports kharif sowing and reduces the risk of a delayed harvest, which matters for agricultural commodity prices and input demand. A slower spread, especially with localized flooding, raises the odds of crop damage and higher insurance claims.
The next concrete marker is the IMD's July 5 update on whether monsoon clouds cover the remaining parts of Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Haryana, Punjab, and Rajasthan as forecast. Until then, the alerts for Mumbai and the Himalayan foothills keep the focus on infrastructure disruption and potential supply-chain delays in those regions.
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