
A 21-day ceasefire proposal gains traction as the Israel-Hezbollah war toll tops 4,000. France pushes a plan to pull Hezbollah back from the border before Israel escalates.
A French-brokered ceasefire proposal is gaining ground in diplomatic channels, pushing for a 21-day truce to separate combatants along the Blue Line. Lebanon's health ministry said the Israel-Hezbollah war death toll has climbed past 4,000, revising Friday's count from 47 to 83 killed in Israeli strikes.
French Foreign Minister Catherine Colonna is circulating the proposal, which would call for Hezbollah fighters to withdraw 30 kilometers from the Israeli border, a Lebanese army deployment to the area, and negotiations on disputed border points. The plan mirrors the basic architecture of UN Security Council Resolution 1701, which ended the 2006 war but was never fully implemented.
The ceasefire push comes as Israeli ground operations remain limited to short-range incursions. Analysts see a window for diplomacy before Israel expands its campaign deeper into Lebanon, where Hezbollah's tunnel network and rocket arsenal would make a ground war costly on both sides.
Hezbollah has not formally responded. The group's leadership has signaled openness to negotiations only after a full halt to Israeli operations in Gaza, a condition Israel has rejected. Separating the two fronts -- Gaza and Lebanon -- is central to the French approach.
On the ground, the death toll revision reflects a single day's heavy fighting. Friday saw 83 killed, the highest single-day figure since late September. The cumulative toll includes a mix of Hezbollah fighters and civilians, though exact combatant-civilian breakdowns are not yet available.
The diplomatic clock is not infinite. Israeli officials have said the current tempo of limited operations can sustain for another two to three weeks before decisions are needed on escalation or a negotiated off-ramp. France is trying to fill that space.
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