
Gas fell below $4 a gallon for the first time since March as demand softened and refinery output hit a 2024 high. The national average now sits at $3.99, down from May's $4.50 peak.
The average cost of a gallon of regular gasoline in the U.S. fell to $3.99 Thursday morning, the first time it has traded below $4 since March. The national average peaked at $4.50 in May.
AAA data released Thursday showed the decline accelerating over the past week as demand softened and refinery utilization ticked higher. The drop comes despite a summer driving season that typically pushes prices higher.
Gasoline demand over the July 4 holiday week came in about 3% below the same period last year, according to the Energy Information Administration. At the same time, refinery runs have climbed to 94% of capacity, the highest level this year, adding supply to a market that was already well-stocked.
Crude oil prices have also eased. West Texas Intermediate crude settled at $78.50 a barrel Wednesday, down from $82 a month ago. Lower crude costs feed directly into gasoline prices, since crude accounts for roughly half the cost of a gallon at the pump.
Regional differences remain wide. California drivers still pay $5.10 a gallon on average, the highest in the country, while Texas and Oklahoma have seen prices dip below $3.50. The Gulf Coast region benefits from proximity to refineries and lower state taxes.
The White House welcomed the decline. Energy Secretary Jennifer Granholm said in a statement Wednesday that the administration would continue to monitor prices and urged refiners to pass savings to consumers.
AAA expects the national average to hold below $4 through August unless a hurricane disrupts Gulf Coast refining or OPEC+ cuts output more aggressively. The agency's latest weekly survey showed 62% of stations nationwide now selling regular gas below $4.
Gasoline futures on the New York Mercantile Exchange fell 2.3% Thursday to $2.45 a gallon, reflecting expectations of continued soft demand through the end of summer.
For drivers, the relief comes at a moment when other costs – rent, groceries, auto insurance – remain elevated. The consumer price index for June, due next week, will show whether the broader inflation picture is cooling as quickly as pump prices.
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