
Fractyl Health shares rose 12% after one-year data showed Rejuva maintained weight loss after GLP-1 discontinuation. The mid-stage trial sets up FDA discussions for a Phase 3 path.
Fractyl Health (GUTS) shares rose 12% in premarket trading Monday after the company reported one-year data from its REMAIN-1 trial, showing patients who received its gene therapy candidate Rejuva maintained weight loss after discontinuing GLP-1 drugs.
The mid-stage study enrolled patients who had already lost weight on a GLP-1 medication, then randomized them to receive either Rejuva or a sham procedure before stopping the GLP-1. At the 48-week mark, the Rejuva arm showed a mean weight change of -0.5% from the point of GLP-1 discontinuation, compared with a 6.2% regain in the sham group, the company said.
CEO Harith Rajagopalan told analysts on the call that the durability at 12 months suggests the treatment may be altering the biology of weight regain. Rejuva works by delivering a gene that encodes for GLP-1 production directly into the pancreas, aiming to provide sustained hormone levels without daily injections.
Evercore ISI analyst Michael DiFiore called the results "clean and clinically meaningful" in a note, adding that the magnitude of weight maintenance exceeded expectations. Canaccord Genuity's Whitney Ijem said the data de-risks the program and positions Rejuva as a potential first-in-class option for the GLP-1 maintenance market.
Fractyl ended the quarter with $142 million in cash, enough to fund operations into 2028, the company said. The REMAIN-1 trial continues to enroll the full cohort, with a second interim analysis expected in the first half of 2027.
A key question for investors is whether the FDA will require a cardiovascular outcomes trial before approval, given the class-wide scrutiny on GLP-1-based therapies. Rajagopalan said the agency has not yet signaled such a requirement. Fractyl plans to discuss the data with the FDA in the second half of 2026 to determine the Phase 3 path.
The company's Alpha Score sits at 62 out of 100, a Moderate rating, reflecting the early-stage nature of the pipeline and the binary risk of regulatory decisions ahead.
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