
The FCA seeks feedback on tokenized gold as collateral. New rules expected within months as London's 70% gold market share faces Chinese competition.
The U.K.'s Financial Conduct Authority is writing rules for tokenized gold, part of a push to keep London the world's top hub for the precious metal. The regulator approached financial institutions to explore regulations that would foster market growth, the Financial Times reported Monday, citing people familiar with the plans.
London's over-the-counter gold market handles about 70% of global notional trading volume, according to the World Gold Council. That dominance faces a rising challenge from China, which has been expanding its own gold trading infrastructure. The FCA sees tokenization as a way to modernize the market and maintain London's edge, according to the people familiar with the regulator's thinking.
Tokenized gold creates digital tokens that represent ownership of physical bullion held by the issuer. The FCA is seeking feedback on whether tokenized gold could serve as collateral in wholesale transactions, the report said. The regulator is expected to announce progress on drafting new rules for tokenized digital assets within the next few months.
The push is part of a wider government effort. Chris Woolard, the U.K. Treasury's wholesale digital markets lead, laid out a 12-month plan in July to accelerate digitization of the country's financial markets. The Treasury projects the move could boost annual economic output by £33 billion ($44 billion).
The FCA and the Bank of England revealed joint plans for tokenization and market modernization in May. Simon Walls, executive director of markets at the FCA, said the technology could reshape how assets are issued and settled.
The move follows a surge in tokenized equity products. Bybit recently added Meta and Tesla xStocks as the market hit $1.48B. Gold tokenization could follow a similar path. The regulatory framework for precious metals differs from equities.
Gold hit an all-time high of roughly $5,595 a troy ounce in January. It has since slipped to about $4,340. The FCA has not responded to requests for further comment.
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