
Catholic-backed Alliance to End Human Trafficking warns Section 604 creates loopholes for illicit finance. Polymarket odds fall to 42% as Senate faces tight timeline before August recess.
The CLARITY Act's DeFi provision has a new opponent. The Alliance to End Human Trafficking, a Catholic-backed group, warned Senate leaders that Section 604 could create loopholes for illicit finance. That adds to a growing list of objections ahead of a tight legislative window.
Section 604 codifies the Blockchain Regulatory Certainty Act. It protects crypto software developers from liability for crimes committed by users on decentralized platforms. It also exempts those developers from being treated as money transmitters.
The AEHT letter, seen by Punchbowl, went to Majority Leader John Thune and Minority Leader Charles Schumer. The group said the provision creates “broad carveouts and regulatory ambiguities” that make it harder to monitor trafficking-related financial activity. “At a moment when Congress continues bipartisan efforts to strengthen anti-trafficking protections… policymakers should avoid creating unintended loopholes,” the letter added.
The objection echoes earlier warnings from law enforcement groups. The AEHT joins a list of organizations pressing the Senate, including Senate Democrats who called for CFIUS review of a separate crypto deal.
Exposure is twofold. If Section 604 survives, DeFi developers get clear legal cover. If it gets stripped or the bill stalls, uncertainty persists. Polymarket bettors give the bill a 42% chance of becoming law this year.
Timeline is tight. The House scheduled a hearing for July 17. The Senate has not set a floor vote. Lawmakers head into the July 4 recess with the August deadline approaching.
What would reduce risk: compromise language on illicit finance safeguards, or a push from pro-crypto senators like Cynthia Lummis. The Digital Chamber met with Lummis this week to advocate for the bill.
What would worsen: additional opposition from faith-based or civil-society groups, or the Senate running out of time. Gaming groups want sports betting prohibitions. Banking groups want stablecoin yield clarity. The DeFi provision is one piece of a larger stack.
The AEHT urged the Senate to reexamine anti-money laundering and accountability in the bill before advancing it. No date for a Senate vote has been announced.
Prepared with AlphaScala research tooling and grounded in primary market data: live prices, fundamentals, SEC filings, hedge-fund holdings, and insider activity. Each story is checked against AlphaScala publishing rules before release. Educational coverage, not personalized advice.