
Matthew Siegel of Korn Ferry says executives often fail to explain career moves, dive too deep into technical details, and lack a dream job answer. He shares how to address each mistake.
Even experienced executives can make blunders in job interviews, says Matthew Siegel, a principal in Korn Ferry's executive search practice. A former C-suite executive himself, Siegel interviews multiple candidates daily for top jobs at companies ranging from private-equity-backed businesses to Fortune 50 corporations.
Siegel said the first common mistake is failing to explain career decisions. Many executives simply recite their résumé or give a generic answer, like that they were recruited or wanted more responsibility. What interviewers want is the human story behind each move, he said. Maybe a candidate wanted to build a new skill or enter a different industry. Others left after a leadership change altered the culture. Those details turn a chronology into a narrative about who the candidate is.
"There's a difference between giving examples and telling a story," Siegel said. "A story has an emotional component."
Second mistake: diving into technical details too soon. Executives sometimes rush to prove expertise, especially when compensating for a perceived résumé gap, such as limited industry experience. That approach can backfire, however. Rather than building credibility, it makes the candidate seem more like a subject-matter expert than a strategic leader, Siegel said.
"We're all human, and everyone is making judgments as they process information," he said.
Third mistake: glossing over areas where their background doesn't fully align with the job specification. Some try to hide gaps, which can appear as a lack of self-awareness, Siegel said. He recalled a CEO candidate who flagged his own shortcoming before the interviewers could raise it. That demonstrated maturity and a clear understanding of the role.
"Acknowledging and moving on from it demonstrates maturity," Siegel said. "You don't have to dwell on it."
Fourth mistake: compressing early career into a list of titles. Senior leaders sometimes omit experiences that shaped their character. Siegel described a finance executive who had worked in airline operations for the first 15 years but boiled that down to a single résumé bullet. Only after probing did Siegel learn that the executive had led teams in a high-pressure, logistically complex environment. That experience made him a stronger candidate.
Fifth mistake: not having a clear answer to "What's your dream job?" Siegel said many accomplished executives lack a clear response. A fuzzy answer suggests they haven't thought enough about what motivates them. A sincere answer can help avoid a bad career move. He pointed to a marketing executive who wanted to work with consumer brands after years at B2B companies. That led both sides to realize the role in question was not a good fit.
"The worst thing you can do is try to be something you're not or try to do something you don't really want to do," Siegel said. "Then you end up in the role and leave after six months because it's not the right fit."
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