
A single egg-freezing cycle costs $10,000-$20,000, hitting $47,000 for three cycles in NYC. Insurance rarely covers it, but workplace benefits are growing.
Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez said on Instagram she has been saving up to freeze her eggs, drawing attention to the price tag. The New York Democrat, 36, noted her insurance covers "not one penny" of the procedure.
A single elective egg freezing cycle in the United States typically costs $10,000 to $20,000, said Dr. Stephanie Kuku, a former gynecologist and senior adviser to the World Health Organization. The total tab can climb much higher when multiple cycles are needed, plus storage and implantation fees.
A single cycle, including hormone stimulation and retrieval, averages around $16,000, according to FertilityIQ, a fertility data and education platform. Location matters. In New York City, a 38-year-old woman who needs three cycles could face $47,000 in total costs, FertilityIQ found.
Many women need multiple cycles to reach a desired egg count. Dr. Marcelle Cedars, a professor and director at the University of California, San Francisco's Center for Reproductive Health, said women under 35 ideally freeze at least 20 eggs. Women over that age typically need more. Overall health and the facility's techniques also affect the required number of cycles, she said.
"For people without insurance coverage, that combination of upfront cost and uncertainty can make the decision especially difficult," said Danielle Melfi, CEO of RESOLVE: The National Infertility and Family Building Association.
Health insurance coverage for elective egg freezing is still the exception rather than the rule, Melfi said. Meaningful growth has come through workplace benefits. Around 22% of employers with 500 or more workers provided coverage in 2025, up from 5% in 2015, according to Mercer. Among companies with over 5,000 employees, 40% offered the benefit last year, compared with 8% a decade earlier. Even then, a common maximum lifetime benefit is around $20,000.
Those without a workplace health plan usually pay out of pocket, Melfi said. The Affordable Care Act marketplace does not require plans to cover IVF or elective egg freezing, she noted. No states cover elective egg freezing for Medicaid recipients.
The one exception: more than a dozen states mandate fertility preservation coverage before certain medical treatments, such as chemotherapy, that can affect fertility. Even that protection doesn't reach all plans, Melfi added.
After extraction, ongoing storage fees add up. Five years of storage in New York City can cost $5,500, FertilityIQ found. If a woman later decides to use the eggs, thawing and implantation incur additional charges, said Carolyn McClanahan, a physician and certified financial planner at Life Planning Partners in Jacksonville, Florida. Most couples try to conceive naturally before turning to frozen eggs or embryos, she said. Health insurance coverage for IVF is more common when infertility is the cause than when it's a personal choice.
Taxes also matter. If an employer pays for elective egg freezing, that benefit counts as earned income and is taxed, McClanahan said. The employer will likely add it to the W-2. For a $20,000 benefit, a single woman earning $80,000 a year would owe an extra $4,400 to the IRS, according to an example McClanahan provided.
When egg freezing is tied to a medical condition, fees may qualify as a medical expense deduction. "If a woman is diagnosed with cancer and the treatment is going to affect her future fertility, it would be a deductible expense," McClanahan said. "Freezing eggs because you want to delay childbirth is considered a personal choice and isn't deductible."
Ocasio-Cortez did not respond to a request for comment.
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