
1,700 households hit by cancelled orders and price hikes after Iran war will get compensation. CMA plans court action against suppliers that refuse to pay.
Heating oil customers who had their orders cancelled and prices raised after the US-Israel war with Iran broke out will receive compensation, the Competition and Markets Authority said Wednesday.
Some 1,700 households were forced to "re-order at significantly higher prices or go without fuel," costing them up to £350 each, the CMA said. Several suppliers have agreed to pay compensation. The regulator said it is preparing court action against firms that have so far refused.
Wholesale oil prices jumped from around $70 a barrel at the start of the Iran war in February to almost $120 a barrel by the end of March as the conflict disrupted transport and production. UK heating oil prices followed. The CMA said average retail prices peaked 92% higher.
The investigation found the price increases largely reflected rising wholesale costs. Suppliers did not profit materially from the crisis, the CMA concluded. It also found that heating oil customers are not as well protected as those connected to the energy grid.
The CMA recommended new rules on how prices are quoted and cancellations handled, plus "better support for vulnerable consumers."
Chancellor Rachel Reeves said: "It is reassuring to know it is a competitive market. The lack of protection for these households does concern me, so we will look very seriously at what can be done."
UKIFDA chief executive Ken Cronin said: "We will work with all government bodies on the recommendations set out in this report."
The CMA has not said how many suppliers have agreed to compensate customers, how many customers will receive a payout, or how much they will get. "Those who paid more to replace their cancelled order will receive a payment covering the difference. Those who did not buy replacement oil will have their original orders honoured at the agreed price," it said. "[We are] preparing to take court-based enforcement action against firms that fail to compensate customers voluntarily."
The BBC understands more details will be provided once the scheme is running.
Some 1.5 million UK households depend on heating oil. Most of them are in Northern Ireland, where the watchdog says 60% of households rely on it. They do not have the same consumer protections as electricity and gas customers.
Anthony Maines, 31, from Seaton Delaval in Northumberland, said he paid £463.83 for 700 litres of heating oil on 28 February. He placed the order through a broker when he saw the US and Israel first attacked Iran. The order was cancelled a few days later. He was then forced to reorder 500 litres for around £700 through a different broker. He received a partial resolution through his broker who agreed in May to honour the original price. By then he had already paid elsewhere at a higher price. "It felt like I was being punished for doing the sensible thing," he said.
The CMA's report on the heating oil sector follows a four-month investigation launched in March. The regulator is now consulting on the proposed new rules. A timeline for court action against non-compliant suppliers has not been set.
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