
Senator Lummis defends the bill. Odds on Polymarket fell 12 points in three days. The White House pushes revisions, and the next 10 days will decide the CLARITY Act's fate.
Odds for the CLARITY Act passing this year dropped to 48% from 60% in three days, according to traders on the Polymarket prediction market. The slide followed a public letter from four law enforcement organizations opposing a key section of the bill.
Journalist Eleanor Terrett reported that groups including the Major County Sheriffs of America and the International Association of Chiefs of Police sent a letter to administration officials raising concerns about Section 604, known as the Blockchain Regulatory Certainty Act. The organizations argue the section would create gaps in oversight that make crypto-related crimes harder to investigate. They also said it does not apply Know Your Customer and Anti-Money Laundering rules that traditional financial institutions must follow.
The letter landed after weeks of closed-door talks involving Congress, the White House, and industry representatives. The National Fraternal Order of Police and the National Association of Police Organizations, both involved in those discussions, did not sign the letter.
Senator Cynthia Lummis pushed back against the criticism. "The Clarity Act is clear: writing code is not money transmission. That distinction will matter for a generation of builders," Lummis said. She argued the bill provides long-term regulatory certainty by ensuring software creation does not trigger money-transmitter licensing requirements.
The tension reflects a deeper conflict in the crypto regulatory debate – how to police illicit finance without stifling innovation. The CLARITY Act was widely seen as the industry's best shot at federal clarity on token classification and exchange registration.
Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer has not scheduled a floor vote. Sources close to the negotiations told Terrett the White House is pressing for revisions to Section 604, and a revised draft could emerge as early as next week. If no deal sticks, the bill may be shelved until after the 2026 midterms.
The odds move matters for crypto markets because the CLARITY Act would have resolved several open questions: whether most tokens are securities or commodities, which agency oversees spot exchanges, and what rules apply to stablecoins. Without it, the regulatory vacuum persists, and enforcement actions will continue case by case.
Lummis said she is still confident the bill can pass with adjustments. A source familiar with the talks told Terrett the next 10 days are decisive. If the Senate leaves for August recess without a markup, the bill is effectively dead for the year.
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