
Brent crude rose above $100 for the first time in two months after Houthi tanker attacks and Trump's threat of major military punishment on Iran. Analysts see $120 if Red Sea traffic is minimal.
Brent crude traded above $100 a barrel for the first time in two months, with futures up about 14% this week. West Texas Intermediate traded near $92. The move followed Houthi attacks on tankers in the Red Sea. President Donald Trump threatened to extend US strikes on Iran.
Trump threatened "major military punishment" for both Iran and the Houthis if further attacks on vessels occurred. He told Axios he is considering a "massive attack" on Iran. The threats came after the Houthis, an Iran-backed group, struck Saudi Arabian tankers in the Red Sea, raising concerns about broader supply disruptions.
"If Red Sea traffic is minimal, then we would forecast $120, kind of the inflection point for oil," said Jay Hatfield, chief executive officer at Infrastructure Capital Management LLC. "If there's no transportation, then you need conservation. The way you get conservation is higher prices."
The Red Sea has become a crucial alternative export route for Saudi Arabia, allowing the kingdom to bypass the Strait of Hormuz. Some Asian buyers are now in talks with state-run Saudi Aramco to potentially divert flows through the Suez Canal and around Africa after the Houthi attacks, according to traders.
The market is also contending with attacks at the Caspian Pipeline Consortium terminal on Russia's Black Sea coast, which exports most of Kazakhstan's oil. Global inventories have been depleted by months of conflict in the Middle East, raising the risk of a supply crunch and a broader economic shock.
The US launched its 13th consecutive day of strikes on Iran, with both sides dismissing the prospect of near-term negotiations. Tehran warned it would retaliate against energy facilities in the region if Trump follows through on his threat to destroy bridges or power plants should Iran attack vessels in the Strait of Hormuz.
In the Red Sea, two Chinese tankers exited via the Bab el-Mandeb chokepoint on Thursday loaded with Saudi crude, despite the Houthi warning. The Yemen-based group has warned all vessels against calling at the kingdom's ports.
Trump wrote on Truth Social that "any and all damages done to Ships, Cargo, or anything related thereto, will be paid for by Iranian Money that the United States has in its possession, and controls." He did not provide details on how payments would work.
"The path of least resistance continues to point higher," said Chris Weston, head of research at Pepperstone Group Ltd. "Brent is likely to climb to $110 a barrel unless we see a meaningful shift toward two-way negotiations and a clear path to a peace agreement."
The crude oil profile tracks the benchmark's price history and key drivers.
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