
Trump delays housing bill with Fed CBDC ban through 2030, demanding SAVE Act progress. Senate GOP lacks 50 votes. Override possible. Next: House speaker Johnson.
President Donald Trump has delayed signing a housing bill that passed Congress with broad bipartisan support, leaving a provision blocking a Federal Reserve CBDC through 2030 in legislative limbo. Trump announced the decision on Truth Social on July 24. He said he would wait for Congress to advance the SAVE AMERICA Act, which he described as a national emergency, before signing the housing legislation.
The 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act cleared the House 358-32 and the Senate 85-5 earlier this week. Its main focus is housing affordability and supply. The bill also includes language prohibiting the Fed from issuing, creating, or promoting a central bank digital currency through 2030. That provision aligns with Trump's earlier executive order, which directed agencies not to establish a CBDC unless required by law. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent later called a U.S. digital dollar "off the table." The bill's language carves out private stablecoins. It applies only to a Fed-issued token, leaving room for projects like the three credit unions managing $25 billion that recently tested stablecoin payments.
Trump's delay drew sharp criticism from Democratic lawmakers. Senator Elizabeth Warren said the move undermines efforts to reduce housing costs and accused the administration of holding the bill hostage. Senator Andy Kim echoed that view. According to Punchbowl News, Trump told Republican leaders he wants to see progress on a reconciliation package containing the SAVE Act before signing. The SAVE Act currently lacks the 50 votes needed to pass the Senate, the report noted.
Procedurally, the housing bill could still become law. After House Speaker Mike Johnson presents the legislation to Trump, the president has 10 days to sign or veto. If he takes no action while Congress is in session, the bill becomes law without his signature. A veto would send the issue back to Congress. Given the 358-32 House vote and the 85-5 Senate vote, a two-thirds override is mathematically possible in both chambers.
For crypto market participants, the delay means the CBDC prohibition does not take effect. The Fed remains at the research stage. No digital dollar has been launched. Private stablecoin issuers face no new restrictions from this bill. The broader regulatory picture depends on the CLARITY Act, which would provide a framework for digital assets. Senator Cynthia Lummis said the final text could be released around the July 4 recess, though negotiations over ethics provisions continue.
Outside the U.S., central bank digital currency projects move forward. The European Central Bank is developing a digital euro. China continues expanding its digital yuan. The U.S. delay does not affect those initiatives. It does signal that a federal digital dollar is not imminent.
The next concrete date is when Speaker Johnson presents the housing bill to Trump. Until then, the CBDC ban remains in legislative limbo.
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