
Trump canceled signing of housing bill that would ban Fed CBDC through 2030, delaying statutory codification of his own policy as he presses for voter ID legislation.
President Donald Trump canceled a planned signing ceremony for a housing bill that would have banned a Federal Reserve-issued digital dollar through 2030. The move put him in the unusual position of blocking a measure that would codify his own policy.
Trump has spent his second term opposing a U.S. central bank digital currency. His January 2025 executive order barred federal agencies from taking steps to establish, issue, or promote one. He has described a CBDC as a threat to financial privacy.
The 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act cleared the Senate 85-5 on Monday and the House 358-32 on Tuesday. Those margins exceeded the two-thirds threshold needed to override a presidential veto. The bill's final section includes a provision preventing the Fed from issuing a CBDC until Dec. 31, 2030.
Trump said he would withhold his signature until Congress passes the SAVE America Act, an elections bill requiring voter identification and documentary proof of citizenship. The House passed that bill 218-213 in February. It has stalled in the Senate, where Republican leaders lack the 60 votes needed to overcome a filibuster.
"Look, I made billions of dollars with housing. I know housing better than anybody maybe anywhere," Trump told reporters when asked whether he would veto the package. "It's all about the interest rate. I don't want to hurt people that own houses too."
The president's decision frustrated lawmakers from both parties who had promoted the housing package as one of the most substantial federal housing efforts in decades. Sen. Elizabeth Warren, the Massachusetts Democrat who helped negotiate the legislation, said "we will get this bill passed."
The CBDC restriction is written around central bank-issued money. It would prevent the Fed from issuing or creating a CBDC, directly or through a financial intermediary, until the end of 2030. The central bank also could not issue a substantially similar digital asset without authorization from Congress.
The prohibition would not ban private stablecoins such as Tether's USDT or Circle's USDC. It would not affect open, permissionless dollar-denominated digital assets that preserve protections similar to those associated with physical currency.
The Federal Reserve has not decided to create a CBDC. It has said it would proceed only with authorization from Congress and the executive branch. The possibility has drawn sustained opposition from Republican lawmakers and digital asset groups that argue a government-issued currency could provide authorities with greater visibility into private transactions.
Crypto advocates wanted the ban in statute because a future president could rescind or revise Trump's executive order. The housing bill would have made the restriction more durable, though it would remain temporary and expire at the end of 2030. Trump's refusal to sign the package delays a legislative extension of a policy he already supports.
For the digital asset industry, the immediate result is a delay rather than a policy defeat. Trump has not endorsed a digital dollar or withdrawn his objections to a CBDC. The Federal Reserve also has no active plan to issue one.
The housing package had not yet been formally sent to the White House when Trump canceled the event. The constitutional 10-day countdown for signing or vetoing legislation begins with presentment, not with congressional passage or the scheduling of a ceremony.
House Speaker Mike Johnson reportedly said after speaking with Trump that he still expected the president to sign the legislation within the available period. That leaves room for Trump to continue pressing senators on voting legislation without permanently abandoning the housing package.
Once the bill is presented, Trump could sign it, veto it, or take no action. If he does not return it within 10 days while Congress remains able to receive a veto, it would become law without his signature. If Congress adjourns in a way that prevents the bill's return, Trump could block it through a pocket veto.
A formal veto would force lawmakers to decide whether to override him. The original votes comfortably surpassed the required two-thirds majority. Republican lawmakers who supported the housing package might be unwilling to rebuke a president of their own party once he has explicitly tied the legislation to what he calls a national emergency.
Trump has elevated the voting issue into a condition for signing unrelated legislation before. He previously threatened to block other congressional priorities until the SAVE America Act reaches his desk.
Prepared with AlphaScala research tooling and grounded in primary market data: live prices, fundamentals, SEC filings, hedge-fund holdings, and insider activity. Each story is checked against AlphaScala publishing rules before release. Educational coverage, not personalized advice.