
Zoopla data shows 60% of UK homes listed since January are unsold. First-time buyers face £125 more per month at peak rates. Rate cuts may help, but regional gaps persist.
Three out of five homes listed for sale in the UK since January are still on the market, property portal Zoopla said. High mortgage rates have pushed buyers to the sidelines, and some sellers have not adjusted asking prices.
Agreed sales ran 7% below the same period last year. The drop was steeper in Wales, down 12%, and the East Midlands, down 11%. First-time buyers took the hardest hit. A jump in mortgage rates in April, triggered by financial upheaval from the US-Israeli war with Iran, added an average £125 a month to a typical mortgage at its peak compared with January. In London, the extra cost for a first-time buyer reached £232 a month.
The average two-year fixed rate climbed from 4.83% at the start of March to 5.90% on April 12, according to Moneyfacts. It has since eased to 5.54%. That decline has not yet revived demand. Buyer inquiries fell 15% from a year earlier, Zoopla said.
Regional differences are wide. In the north east of England, the mortgage cost increase for first-time buyers was only £66 a month. Northern England and Scotland saw smaller sales declines, partly because fewer homes were listed and the cash impact of higher rates was smaller.
Two-thirds of one- and two-bedroom flats listed this year remain unsold, Zoopla said. Two- and three-bedroom homes are moving at a steadier pace. The Bank of England reported that mortgage approvals fell to a two-and-a-half year low in May.
"The national picture can only tell you so much," said Richard Donnell, executive director at Zoopla. "For sellers still waiting for an offer, the conversation to have is about price. Correctly priced homes are selling, while overpriced homes are sitting."
Donnell pointed to recent rate cuts as a positive for buyers. "Rates are falling, there is more choice of homes for sale than a year ago and motivated sellers are willing to negotiate. If you are ready to move, conditions are more favourable than they were three months ago."
Jeremy Leaf, a north London estate agent, said sales are taking longer and generating commitment is harder. "The overwhelming majority of sales which have been agreed are proceeding, although inevitably more slowly."
Uncertainty from the Iran war and changing UK political leadership has added to the hesitation. Sellers who price realistically are still finding buyers. The rest are waiting.
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