
Sterling held $1.2865 after UK CPI printed below forecasts at 2.5%. All eyes turn to Thursday's BoE decision and labour data for the next directional cue.
The pound barely budged Wednesday after softer-than-expected UK inflation data, with traders holding fire ahead of Thursday's labour market report and the Bank of England's policy meeting.
Consumer price inflation came in at 2.5% year-on-year for March, below the 2.7% consensus estimate and down from February's 2.8% print. Core inflation, stripping out food and energy, printed at 3.2% versus the 3.4% expected. Services inflation – the BoE's preferred domestic price gauge – eased to 4.8% from 5.1%, a tick below the 4.9% forecast.
Sterling dipped briefly to $1.2830 after the release before recovering to $1.2865, roughly where it had traded before the data crossed. Against the euro, the pound held at €0.8570, flat on the session.
The muted reaction reflected a market that had already priced in a softer print, several traders said. The bigger question is whether the BoE's rate-setting committee sees enough disinflation momentum to signal a cut at the June meeting, or whether it holds the line through the summer.
Thursday's labour data will feed directly into that calculus. Average weekly earnings, excluding bonuses, are expected to slow to 5.6% from 5.8%. A print below 5.5% would strengthen the case for an early cut, traders said. A number above 5.8% would push the first move deeper into the second half.
The BoE meets Thursday and is widely expected to hold the Bank Rate at 5.25%. The focus will be on the vote split and the forward guidance. In March, two of the nine committee members voted for a cut. A third dissenter would signal the hawks are losing their grip.
Sterling's resilience Wednesday suggests the market is not leaning aggressively short ahead of the two-day data-and-policy window. Positioning data from the Commodity Futures Trading Commission shows speculative accounts were net short roughly $3.2 billion in sterling futures as of last Tuesday, a modest bet that could unwind quickly if the BoE sounds less dovish than expected.
The risk for sterling bears is that the BoE acknowledges the inflation progress but stresses the stickiness of services prices and wage growth, keeping the door open for a cut only after more evidence. That scenario would likely push cable back toward $1.2950, a level it has tested three times this month without breaking.
A clear dovish lean – a 3-6 vote split or language that explicitly opens the door to a June cut – would send sterling toward $1.2750, where option barriers are clustered, traders said.
The committee meets Thursday. The decision is due at 12:00 London time, with the minutes and Governor Andrew Bailey's press conference at 12:30.
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