
Petition argues taxing crypto gains while exempting stocks is unfair. National Assembly must now deliberate. Outcome could delay or scrap the 20% tax, affecting Upbit and Bithumb volumes.
A national petition demanding South Korea scrap its planned cryptocurrency tax has crossed the 50,000 signature threshold, triggering a mandatory review by the National Assembly. The petition, posted on the assembly’s e-platform, argues that taxing crypto gains while abolishing taxes on traditional investment income creates an unfair structural imbalance. The development reopens a politically charged debate that has already delayed the tax’s implementation multiple times.
Under South Korea’s National Assembly Act, any petition collecting more than 50,000 signatures within a set period must be referred to the relevant standing committee for deliberation. The crypto tax petition has reached that mark, so lawmakers cannot ignore the public demand. The Finance Committee or the Strategy and Finance Committee will now schedule hearings and review the proposal to scrap or modify the tax.
The petitioner’s core complaint centers on unequal treatment between asset classes. South Korea recently abolished the capital gains tax on traditional stock investments for retail investors, raising the threshold to 50 million won in annual gains. Crypto investors, by contrast, face a 20% tax on gains above 2.5 million won (roughly $1,900) from January 2027, after two earlier delays pushed the original 2022 start date back. The petition claims this disparity disincentivizes retail participation in digital assets and violates the principle of horizontal equity.
The argument is straightforward: if the government believes retail investors should not pay tax on stock gains, it should apply the same logic to crypto gains. The petition points out that both asset classes are now recognized as legitimate investment vehicles in South Korea, with regulated exchanges and real-name verification systems in place. Taxing one asset class while exempting the other, the petitioner argues, amounts to regulatory discrimination.
This framing carries political weight. South Korea’s ruling party has historically been split on crypto taxation. Some lawmakers favor a delayed implementation to avoid voter backlash ahead of elections. Others insist the tax is necessary to capture revenue from a market that has grown rapidly. The petition gives the pro-scrapping faction a formal vehicle to push for legislative change.
For traders and investors, the petition review injects uncertainty into the timeline for South Korea’s crypto tax. If the committee recommends scrapping the tax entirely, the National Assembly would need to pass an amendment to the Income Tax Law. A full repeal would remove one of the key regulatory overhangs that has kept some retail participants on the sidelines. South Korean exchanges such as Upbit and Bithumb have seen trading volumes fluctuate with every tax policy signal.
A more likely outcome is a delay or a significant increase in the tax-free threshold, rather than a complete repeal. Lawmakers may try to align the crypto threshold with the stock threshold at 50 million won, which would effectively exempt the vast majority of retail crypto investors. Even a partial revision would be a positive catalyst for local trading activity.
The review process is not guaranteed to produce a quick result. The committee can take months to deliberate, and the final decision remains political. The petition’s success demonstrates that public sentiment is shifting against the tax. Legislative inertia and budget concerns could slow any change. For now, the next concrete marker is the scheduling and outcome of the committee hearing, which will determine whether the tax survives or is scrapped.
For more on how regulatory shifts affect crypto infrastructure, see our analysis of Three Crypto Infrastructure Projects Shut Down on May 21 and the broader crypto market analysis.
Prepared with AlphaScala research tooling and grounded in primary market data: live prices, fundamentals, SEC filings, hedge-fund holdings, and insider activity. Each story is checked against AlphaScala publishing rules before release. Educational coverage, not personalized advice.