
South Korea's crypto tax starts Jan 1, 2027, Finance Minister Koo Yun-cheol confirmed. Gains above 2.5M won face 20% tax. Loss carryforward not included.
South Korea's long-delayed tax on crypto gains will start on Jan. 1, 2027, Deputy Prime Minister and Finance Minister Koo Yun-cheol told lawmakers this week.
The 20% tax applies to annual gains above KRW 2.5 million, rising to 22% when local surtaxes are added. The policy was first drafted in 2021 and postponed three times, most recently from 2025 to 2027.
Koo made the confirmation during a July 29 session of the National Assembly's Finance and Economy Committee. "We expect the tax to be levied as scheduled starting next year," he said. The minister added that shortcomings identified after implementation could be fixed through later adjustments.
The original 2022 start date was pushed back each time. Regulators earlier cited gaps in exchange reporting systems and taxpayer readiness. Koo's remarks suggest those issues are largely resolved.
People Power Party lawmaker Kim Sang-hoon challenged the minister on the lack of a loss carryforward deduction in the crypto tax framework. He argued the gap could reduce domestic demand for digital assets and push trading toward overseas platforms.
Koo compared the treatment to stock market losses. "Losses are not carried forward; instead, they are classified as other income," he said. He added that officials plan to review the framework once the tax is in effect.
Koo was also asked about aligning crypto tax rules with overseas capital gains models. "Not only digital assets but the entire capital market must be viewed comprehensively," he responded. Any structural changes would need to consider the full investment system.
The January 2027 start date now stands without further postponement planned. Koo said the government would adjust rules only after real-world implementation data becomes available.
South Korea remains one of the world's largest retail crypto markets. Analysts have warned that taxation could push some activity toward less regulated venues. The minister's comments suggest the government sees that risk as manageable.
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