
Ex-CEO Zhu Juntao faces six fraud counts for telling customers Hodlnaut had no Terra exposure, with $317M in Anchor Protocol. Pre-trial June 2026.
Singapore authorities have charged former Hodlnaut CEO Zhu Juntao with fraud, nearly four years after the crypto lender froze withdrawals during the TerraUSD (UST) collapse. The case centers on claims that Zhu ordered employees to tell customers the firm had no direct exposure to the failed algorithmic stablecoin. Court records later revealed that roughly $317 million of user funds sat in Terra’s Anchor Protocol.
The Singapore Police Force announced on Tuesday that Zhu faces six charges of fraud by false representation. Prosecutors allege that in 2022, Zhu instructed staff to publish false statements on Hodlnaut’s Telegram channels and in customer emails, asserting the company had not suffered losses from the TerraUSD collapse. Authorities also point to three posts on his personal X account (then Twitter) in June 2022 that made similar claims.
Zhu disputed all six charges in court. A pre-trial conference has been set for June 2026, according to local media reports. If convicted on each charge, Zhu could face up to 20 years in prison, fines, or both under Singapore law.
The false statements came just weeks after TerraUSD de-pegged in May 2022, wiping out roughly $40 billion from the crypto market. Hodlnaut suspended all withdrawals in August 2022, leaving more than 30,000 users globally unable to access their deposits. The company later entered judicial management and was ordered into liquidation by the Singapore High Court.
Court-appointed judicial managers later estimated Hodlnaut lost about $189.7 million from its Terra exposure – a figure that directly contradicted the claims Zhu is accused of making.
Reports filed during Hodlnaut’s restructuring proceedings revealed the depth of its bet on Terra. The company channeled roughly $317 million of user funds into Terra’s Anchor Protocol, which was offering around 19.5% annualized yield on UST deposits before the collapse.
That yield proved unsustainable. When UST crashed to near zero, Hodlnaut’s exposure turned into a roughly $189.7 million hole – money that belonged to its users.
Judicial managers noted that Hodlnaut had poor internal recordkeeping and that some executives did not fully cooperate with investigators. This lack of transparency made it difficult to trace where all user funds went, a recurring problem in the 2022 crypto lender failures.
The collapse of Terraform Labs triggered a cascade of bankruptcies across the sector. Three Arrows Capital, Celsius Network, and Voyager Digital all failed within months, wiping out billions in customer assets and leading to a wave of enforcement actions globally.
The case against Zhu is one of the few criminal proceedings to emerge from the Terra saga in Singapore. While the charges focus on false statements, the trial could expose operational failures and decision-making at Hodlnaut that have not been fully aired in court.
The June 2026 pre-trial date means a final outcome is years away. In the interim, the case will serve as a reminder of the risks embedded in yield-bearing crypto accounts – and the consequences when those risks are hidden from users.
The charges themselves do not directly impact any active crypto markets, they add to the negative regulatory sentiment around crypto lending and DeFi protocols. Traders holding tokens associated with Terra or Anchor Protocol should watch for any trial-driven news cycles that could revive old uncertainty. Broader market confidence in lending platforms remains fragile; similar structures to Hodlnaut’s – such as centralized lending desks offering quoted yields – may face renewed scrutiny.
For a wider view of regulatory trends, see our crypto market analysis. Historical correlations between stablecoin crises and Bitcoin price moves are tracked on the Bitcoin (BTC) profile page.
Prepared with AlphaScala research tooling and grounded in primary market data: live prices, fundamentals, SEC filings, hedge-fund holdings, and insider activity. Each story is checked against AlphaScala publishing rules before release. Educational coverage, not personalized advice.