
Moscow and Moscow Region face a crypto mining ban from Aug. 15 through 2032, with Kursk districts also restricted, under a decree signed by Prime Minister Mishustin. Regional energy authorities warned of power capacity risks.
Russia will ban cryptocurrency mining in Moscow, the Moscow Region and parts of Kursk Region starting Aug. 15, 2026, under a government decree signed by Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin.
The prohibition runs through Dec. 31, 2032, and covers direct mining activity as well as participation in mining pools. In Kursk, the ban applies to eight municipal districts – Belovsky, Bolshesoldatsky, Glushkovsky, Korenevsky, Lgovsky, Rylsky, Sudzhansky and Khomutovsky – plus the city of Lgov.
Government Resolution No. 936, published July 31 on the official legal information portal, amends the December 2024 order that first established territorial mining restrictions after Russia legalized cryptocurrency mining. The new measure adds Moscow, the Moscow Region and the designated Kursk territories as entries 14 through 16 in the existing restriction list.
Regional energy authorities requested the ban before the government adopted it. The Energy Ministry's explanatory material warned that mining facilities connecting to regional grids without year-round restrictions could create "risks of a shortage of power capacity."
Moscow Region officials estimated mining consumes about one gigawatt within the Moscow power system. Data-center capacity in Moscow and the surrounding region could reach 3.6 gigawatts by 2032, equal to 17% of the system's maximum load, according to figures reported by Interfax. The 2032 projection is an official estimate rather than measured current demand.
Kursk officials sought restrictions in eight districts and Lgov amid concerns about pressure on local electricity infrastructure. The final decree adopted the same locations included in the earlier government proposal.
Existing rules already cover several North Caucasus republics and other territories through March 15, 2031. The government imposed year-round restrictions across parts of Buryatia and Zabaykalsky Krai from April 1, 2026. The Energy Ministry said those restrictions cover 20 areas of Buryatia and 31 areas of Zabaykalsky Krai.
A Russian power-industry commission supported the Moscow and Kursk proposal in May, moving the plan toward Cabinet approval. Lawmakers separately considered penalties for unregistered mining.
Russia introduced a mining registry intended to identify unregistered operators and equipment. The system supports a broader policy that permits registered mining while targeting unauthorized facilities.
Mining businesses in the newly restricted areas must stop local activity by Aug. 15 or move their equipment. The deadline falls 15 days after the decree's July 31 publication. The restriction covers pool participation as well as direct cryptocurrency mining.
The prohibition expires Dec. 31, 2032, unless the government amends the order. The decree does not provide an official estimate of the mining capacity affected or the amount of equipment that must relocate. Claims that the Moscow ban will materially alter Bitcoin's global hash rate remain unverified. The next confirmed development is the restriction's implementation on Aug. 15 and any later enforcement guidance from Russian energy or regional authorities.
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