
Russia's central bank eases the qualified investor test, giving retail investors a route to higher crypto trading limits from August 31.
The Bank of Russia has simplified the process for individuals to gain qualified investor status, a change that opens access to higher crypto trading limits when new restrictions take effect later this year.
Under the revised rules, applicants can prove their knowledge by passing a financial and banking test and obtaining a Qualifin Certificate from the National Finance Association. They can also use a Moscow Exchange Investor Certificate or other approved documents. The central bank said one approved certificate is enough for a broker or management company to grant qualified investor status. The change replaces a system that mainly recognised international qualifications in financial analysis, investment advice, asset management, and risk management.
Deputy Governor Mikhail Mamuta said the new test should make qualified investor status more accessible while keeping knowledge standards in place. He said the central bank does not aim to raise the number of qualified investors for its own sake. The main goal is to help people understand risk before they trade complex financial products, he added. Investors should learn how such instruments work and how to manage the risks linked to them.
The change takes effect on August 31 and comes ahead of new Russian crypto rules that set tighter limits for non-qualified investors. Those investors can buy up to 300,000 rubles, about $3,800, in crypto each year through one licensed intermediary. Qualified retail investors can access limits that are ten times higher. The easier certification route may therefore give more individuals a legal path toward broader crypto trading access if they meet the required knowledge standard.
Bank of Russia Governor Elvira Nabiullina defended the limits in July. She said lawmakers designed the restrictions to protect people who may not fully understand the risks involved in crypto and other complex financial products.
The rule change is part of a broader push by Russian authorities to regulate digital asset trading while maintaining some access for those who meet higher knowledge thresholds. The central bank has consistently warned about crypto risks but has allowed limited trading under strict conditions.
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