
Poland's Finance Ministry is drafting a new crypto bill after parliament failed to override President Nawrocki's veto. The delay leaves Poland as the only EU member without MiCA rules.
Poland’s Finance Ministry is drafting a new crypto bill after parliament failed to override President Karol Nawrocki’s veto of legislation that would have implemented the European Union’s Markets in Crypto-Assets Regulation (MiCA), leaving the country as the only EU member state still without national rules adapting the bloc’s framework.
A Civic Coalition spokeswoman confirmed the ministry is working on a draft. Polish People’s Party lawmaker Krzysztof Paszyk also confirmed the effort and said the government would provide more details on the timing in the coming days.
The Sejm, Poland’s lower house, voted 241 to 198 on Friday against overturning the veto. The result fell short of the three-fifths majority required. PiS, Confederation and Development+ all voted against the motion.
Finance and Economy Minister Andrzej Domański accused PiS of defending Nawrocki’s repeated vetoes of crypto market regulations and said the party had again chosen “murky crypto business interests” over consumer safety. Domański’s statement came after the vote.
Nawrocki vetoed the crypto bill for the third time in June. He said he backed regulating the sector and strengthening consumer protection but accused the government of disregarding proposals from his office. The legislation had passed the Sejm in May amid fallout from the collapse of Zondacrypto, once Poland’s largest domestic crypto exchange.
Zondacrypto, formerly BitBay, came under scrutiny after customers reported delayed and blocked withdrawals in late 2025 and early 2026. The exchange’s website went down in April, trading pairs disappeared, and its native ZND token sank to near zero. Polish prosecutors estimate customers lost at least $95 million, with some estimates higher. Thousands of users were affected.
Authorities have launched a criminal investigation into suspected fraud and money laundering, following funds across Estonia, Italy and Switzerland. Several people have been arrested, including a stock trader and the head of the Polish Olympic Committee over alleged connections to Zondacrypto.
The scandal intensified political pressure for tighter oversight and helped push the Sejm to pass the crypto bill in May. The case has since become part of a wider political dispute. Former Justice Minister Zbigniew Ziobro allegedly accepted political financing from Zondacrypto CEO Przemysław Kral and his law firm. Ziobro has denied wrongdoing and personal contact with the donor. PiS leader Jarosław Kaczyński said the incidents had no connection to his party while conceding that Ziobro’s alleged actions were a mistake.
Government politicians and experts have argued that Nawrocki’s vetoes could expose him and right-wing parties to political fallout over the unregulated market. Paszyk said the government will provide more details on the timing of the new bill in the coming days.
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