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Oil Rally Weighs on Yen, Lifts NZD as Middle East Conflict Spreads

By AlphaScala Research DeskSource reporting: Forex LiveEditorial standards1 views
Oil Rally Weighs on Yen, Lifts NZD as Middle East Conflict Spreads

Oil rallied on continued Middle East strikes, weighing on the yen. NZD rose on hawkish RBNZ commentary, while China exports surged 27%. US CPI data due Tuesday.

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Oil prices extended their gains Tuesday after Monday's more than 9% rally. The US military carried out a third consecutive night of strikes against Iran, and a reinstated naval blockade of Iranian shipping took hold. The escalation has now touched multiple fronts in a single session: direct attacks on Saudi soil, a fatal Iranian missile strike on two UAE tankers in the southern Strait of Hormuz, and President Trump's warning of a possible strike on a hardened nuclear facility near Natanz. Traders said the conflict showed no obvious path toward containment.

Gold briefly slipped under $4,000, a reminder that the inflation and Fed rate hike implications of higher oil were outweighing safe-haven demand for the metal. The broader forex market analysis reflected the same tension: the dollar found support against the yen but slipped against commodity currencies.

The New Zealand dollar was a standout mover. RBNZ chief economist Paul Conway reinforced the central bank's hawkish stance. He confirmed last week's 25 basis point hike to 2.5% and described it as a calibrated drift back toward neutral, not a shift to restrictive policy. He said the RBNZ will respond further if Middle East-linked inflation pressures prove more persistent than expected. Traders said the explicit forward guidance gave the NZD a clean fundamental tailwind.

The yen found brief support after Japan's Finance Minister Kenji Katayama said a change to GPIF's asset allocation could be examined if the investment environment shifts sharply. The remark came days after a report suggested no immediate change was planned. Katayama also spoke of wanting to enhance the appeal of Japanese government bonds. The yen's rally proved short-lived. Traders said the market treated the comments with caution after last week's round trip in the currency.

China provided the session's clearest upside surprise. June trade data beat forecasts comprehensively. Exports rose 27% year on year, the fastest pace since 2021. Imports jumped 36% to a five year high. Analysts attributed the strength to AI-related demand and a rush of shipments ahead of possible US tariffs. The data raised the stakes for Wednesday's second quarter GDP release.

South Korean equities were the region's weak spot. The KOSDAQ dropped 5%, forcing the Korea Exchange to activate its sidecar mechanism, halting program trading for five minutes. Traders said the move reflected unsettled regional risk appetite as the conflict continued.

The US June CPI report is due Tuesday. Traders said the data would set the near-term path for the dollar and yields, with implications for the broader macro transmission across currencies.

How this story was producedLast reviewed Jul 14, 2026

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