
NSE expected to file draft IPO papers with SEBI next week, moving closer to a listing stalled since 2016. The all-OFS issue could be among India's largest, with LIC holding 10.72%.
The National Stock Exchange is expected to file its draft IPO papers with SEBI next week, people familiar with the matter said, moving the country's largest exchange closer to a listing that has been stalled for nearly a decade.
The board approved the proposed offering on Feb. 6 after receiving SEBI's no-objection certificate in January. The issue will be entirely an offer for sale, with no fresh capital raised.
The draft red herring prospectus is likely to be filed June 15 or June 16, the people said.
NSE has a broad shareholder base that includes domestic financial institutions, insurers, foreign investors and individual holders. Life Insurance Corp. of India is the single largest shareholder with a 10.72% stake. State Bank of India and its subsidiary SBI Capital Markets together own about 7.5%.
Among foreign investors with significant holdings are Aranda Investments, a unit of Temasek, and Canada Pension Plan Investment Board.
The exchange first filed draft documents in 2016 to raise about ₹10,000 crore through an OFS. SEBI withheld approval amid concerns over governance lapses and the co-location case, in which certain brokers were accused of receiving preferential access to NSE's trading systems.
After years of litigation, NSE in 2025 offered to pay ₹1,388 crore to settle the matter. SEBI Chairman Tuhin Kanta Pandey said in January the regulator had granted in-principle approval to the settlement application, clearing a key hurdle.
NSE has appointed 20 merchant bankers, along with legal advisers and other intermediaries, to manage the issue. The exchange is valued at over ₹5 lakh crore in the unlisted market, according to market participants, and has about 1.8 lakh shareholders.
The filing would mark a milestone for NSE, whose listing plans had remained on hold for nearly a decade due to regulatory issues. The proposed issue is expected to be among the largest in India's capital markets.
NSE's stock market analysis page tracks the exchange's valuation and shareholder structure.
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