
The National Stock Exchange will file its draft IPO papers next week after nearly a decade of regulatory delays. LIC, SBI among top sellers in an all-OFS issue. Filing expected June 15-16.
The National Stock Exchange is expected to file preliminary IPO documents with Sebi next week, people aware of the matter said, pushing the country's biggest bourse a step closer to a listing that has been stalled for nearly a decade.
The exchange's board approved the offer on February 6 after receiving Sebi's no-objection certificate in January. The issue will be an offer for sale only, with no fresh capital raised. LIC holds a 10.72% stake, the largest among a shareholder base that includes SBI, its subsidiary SBI Capital Markets, domestic institutions, and foreign investors such as Temasek-linked Aranda Investments and CPPIB.
NSE first filed draft papers in 2016 to raise about Rs 10,000 crore through an OFS. Sebi withheld approval following the co-location controversy, in which certain brokers were accused of getting preferential access to the exchange's trading systems. After years of litigation, NSE agreed in 2025 to pay Rs 1,388 crore to settle the matter.
Sebi Chairman Tuhin Kanta Pandey said in January that the regulator had granted in-principle approval to NSE's settlement application, widely viewed as the last major regulatory hurdle. The exchange has since appointed 20 merchant bankers and legal advisers to manage the issue.
The draft red herring prospectus is expected on June 15 or June 16, people said. The exchange, which has about 1.8 lakh shareholders, is valued at over Rs 5 lakh crore in the unlisted market. The listing would rank among India's largest, though the exact offer size has not been disclosed.
For existing shareholders, the OFS represents a liquidity event after years of holding an unlisted stake. Retail and institutional investors will get their first chance to own a piece of an exchange that handles the bulk of India's cash and derivatives trading–a franchise with high barriers to entry and regulated pricing power. The key open question is how the market prices that franchise after a decade of legal overhang.
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