
Nymex gas drops 2% as the EIA storage report tests whether Wednesday's short-covering rally can hold. Production at record levels and a growing surplus cap every bounce.
Nymex natural gas futures fell Thursday, reversing Wednesday’s rally to the highest level in nearly four weeks. The market slipped below the previous session’s low, failing to hold above a resistance zone that was supposed to flip to support.
At 12:38 GMT, September futures traded at $2.756, down $0.058, or 2.06%.
Wednesday’s move reached $2.875, just under the 50-day moving average at $2.936. That moving average has capped every summer bounce. The pullback Thursday is the market asking whether Wednesday’s pop was a trend change or a short-covering spike that ran out of steam at the same level every rally has stalled, Hyerczyk said.
September futures remain in a neutral range between the July lows at $2.616 and Wednesday’s high. A retracement zone from $2.798 to $2.840, which acted as support, has flipped back to resistance. A secondary retracement zone at $2.746 to $2.715 is the next downside target.
Production is the problem. Lower-48 dry gas output averaged more than 111 billion cubic feet per day in August, above July’s record monthly pace. Shale wells have not cut output even with prices below $3. Associated gas from Permian oil drilling keeps flowing. The supply side has not flinched during the entire summer, Hyerczyk noted.
Storage reinforces the same argument. Inventories have stayed above the five-year seasonal average for weeks. The surplus grew through the hot months that were supposed to draw it down. Mild spring weather allowed companies to inject more than usual and strong production has kept builds going. A comfortable cushion heading into fall exists and traders are not bidding this market up with that much gas in the ground.
Temperatures across the South and West remain above normal, keeping power demand elevated. That was the catalyst behind Wednesday’s move. The forecast has not reversed the way it did Monday. The heat is holding.
The problem is timing. The summer cooling season is winding down. Long-range outlooks show milder conditions arriving in the Northeast and Midwest. The regions that drive the biggest swings in gas demand are the ones where the forecast is getting less supportive. The South can keep power demand firm for a few more days. It cannot carry the trade alone once the broader national outlook cools, Hyerczyk said.
Thursday’s EIA storage report at 14:30 GMT covers a period when heat was already elevated. Expectations point toward a smaller-than-average injection. A light build would confirm that the weather trade has been doing some work on the storage balance. A heavy build tells the market that record production is still absorbing summer demand the way it has all year.
Traders are lightening positions ahead of the report, which can move futures fast in either direction. The main trend turned up Wednesday but the market is already back below Wednesday’s low. Until the storage data starts confirming what the weather models have been promising, rallies keep running into the same ceiling.
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