
Sen. Lummis says the CLARITY Act includes 16+ illicit finance safeguards, pushing back against Sen. Warren's claim that it would weaken crypto AML rules. Over 70,000 law enforcement professionals urge revisions.
Senator Cynthia Lummis said the CLARITY Act contains more than 16 illicit finance safeguards, pushing back against claims that the legislation would create loopholes for money laundering and sanctions evasion.
Lummis (R-WY) responded after Senator Elizabeth Warren (D-MA) argued the bill would make those risks worse. Warren’s comments followed a report alleging that a cryptocurrency exchange had become a major channel for illicit Iranian funds. She said the report showed adversaries continue to use crypto to move billions of dollars and that the CLARITY Act would weaken efforts to stop those activities.
According to Lummis, more than 16 safeguards are baked into the legislation. She cited Sections 201 and 303 as concrete mechanisms designed to combat money laundering and sanctions evasion. Section 305 would allow crypto exchanges and stablecoin issuers to temporarily freeze suspected illicit funds while law enforcement obtains legal orders, and would shield firms from civil liability when they act in good faith.
Under Section 201, digital asset brokers, dealers, and exchanges would be treated as financial institutions under the Bank Secrecy Act. Covered firms would need compliance programs, risk assessments, compliance officers, employee training, independent audits, and Suspicious Activity Reports. Section 303 would establish new sanctions authorities targeting Iran and other high-risk foreign actors.
Warren pushed back on social media. “More evidence that our adversaries exploit crypto to move billions. The Clarity Act, as it’s currently written, would make this problem worse,” she wrote on X.
Critics of the bill, including Warren, argue the language creates blind spots by not adequately covering decentralized finance protocols and digital asset mixers. More than 70,000 U.S. law enforcement professionals have urged federal officials to revise provisions of the CLARITY Act, warning that the current safeguards fall short.
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