
IUA and Airmic propose outcome-based insurance models to address protection gaps from converging risks like data centre failure and supply chain disruption.
A new report from the International Underwriting Association (IUA) and Airmic calls for a shift to outcome-based insurance structures, aiming to close widening protection gaps that traditional product-line underwriting fails to address.
The report, produced from a series of roundtables with IUA and Airmic members and KPMG as a thought leadership partner, argues that conventional underwriting is increasingly misaligned with how large organisations experience risk. This is especially true for exposures like data centre failure and supply chain disruption, where multiple perils converge.
“The most consistent issue raised by large buyers is that insurance is structured around product lines rather than around the outcomes they need,” the joint report said.
To address this, the report recommends piloting insurance structures built around defined outcomes rather than individual perils. It also calls for reforms to exclusion design and stress testing of wordings against loss scenarios.
Tom Hughes, Director of Underwriting at the IUA, said there is consensus among underwriters and insurance buyers that the protection gap is real, structural, and growing. “Both parties want a different conversation and getting that conversation right is the key to ensuring the long-term value of the insurance industry.”
Hughes added that the IUA and Airmic will work together to promote greater communication and knowledge sharing. “A better understanding of clients and risk profiles is in the interests of all and will result in better pricing, fewer disputes, and longer-term relationships.”
Diane Maxwell, CEO of Airmic, said the industry faces a widening protection gap as organisations confront an unprecedented convergence of emerging risks. “They are creating exposures which existing products, distribution channels, and capital structures do not fully address.”
The report also recommends reviewing how policy exclusions are finalised for major classes of business and developing new approaches to testing wordings against loss scenarios.
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