
Brent crude's decline from $120 to $73 reverses the stagflationary impulse, benefiting the eurozone and reshaping Fed rate bets. UK politics, ECB meeting, and US jobs data are next catalysts.
Brent crude dropped from $120 at the height of the war to $73 this week, driven by the US-Iran deal. The peace is fragile, and uncertainty over the Strait of Hormuz persists. For now, the decline reverses the stagflationary impulse that had weighed on the global economy, lifting growth and lowering inflation expectations in the months ahead, the weekly note said.
The eurozone benefits more than the US, just as it was hit harder by the original oil shock. That shift already showed up in equity markets. Euro stocks outperformed US stocks over the week, the note pointed out.
US tech stocks sold off roughly 5% on renewed AI jitters. The note called that another bump in the road, not the start of a larger move. Investment plans in the US remain significant, and the consumer engine still runs, now with a tailwind from cheaper oil.
US manufacturing PMI rose from 55.1 to 55.7, the highest reading since 2022, beating expectations. The eurozone composite PMI climbed from 48.5 to 49.5, helped by a recovery in services. The German Ifo expectations index ticked up to 84.1 from 83.9. The improvement should continue as the oil shock fades, the note said.
US core PCE inflation edged up to 3.4% year over year from 3.3%, in line with forecasts. That is the highest level in nearly three years and underscores the challenge of returning inflation to 2%, the note said. Fed Chairman Kevin Warsh said at the latest FOMC meeting that the Fed had not met its target in more than five years, signalling further tightening. The note said the team looks for a rate hike in December but risks are skewed toward an earlier move. Markets price a 50% chance of a hike by September.
Bond yields moved lower this week, pushed down by the oil decline and the stock jitters.
UK politics shifted again. Prime Minister Keir Starmer resigned. Nominations for the Labour leadership contest run from 9 to 15 July. If no other candidate emerges besides Andy Burnham, he could take office on 17 July, the note said. The next key thing to watch is his choice for chancellor. Current chancellor Rachel Reeves has been favoured by markets for her focus on fiscal rules. Last time rumours of her departure spread, UK yields rose sharply.
Next week brings US labour market data. JOLTS job openings and non-farm payrolls arrive on Thursday because Friday is a national holiday ahead of 4 July. Preliminary eurozone CPI for June is due Wednesday. The ECB meets 23 July; the note expects unchanged rates. The Fed follows on 29 July, where markets price a 25% probability of a hike.
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