
Germany's 2027 budget plan includes a review of the one-year crypto tax exemption. The proposal could trigger pre-emptive selling and push crypto businesses to Portugal. No draft bill yet.
Germany is considering scrapping the one-year tax exemption on crypto gains as part of its 2027 federal budget plan. The proposal appears in the Finance Ministry's latest monthly report, where cryptocurrency taxation is listed alongside higher alcohol and tobacco levies as tools to close a spending gap. The cabinet has already approved key budget figures: €543.3 billion in total spending and €110.8 billion in net borrowing. The government targets roughly €4 billion in annual structural savings.
Under current German law, crypto is classified as a private asset under Section 23 of the Income Tax Act. Holders who sell after 12 months pay no tax on gains. Sales within the year are taxed at personal income tax rates up to 45%, and annual gains under €1,000 are exempt. Removing the one-year rule would turn every crypto sale into a taxable event, hitting long-term holders – a group that includes many retail investors who treat crypto as a buy-and-hold asset.
The proposal has been pushed by members of the SPD's Seeheimer Kreis since late 2025. They argue that capital gains should be taxed consistently regardless of holding period. The crypto industry has pushed back. Matthias Steger, a board member of the Bitcoin Bundesverband, warned that taxing every transaction could make small payments impractical and drive investors and companies to jurisdictions like Portugal, the only other EU country offering a full one-year exemption.
The German parliament has rejected similar measures before. A Green Party initiative to remove the exemption failed in May 2026. The inclusion of crypto taxation in the 2027 budget plan signals renewed political momentum. Austria already taxes new crypto holdings at a flat 27.5%, and Germany's approach could influence other EU states as CARF and DAC8 reporting rules take effect.
The immediate risk for German residents with significant crypto holdings is political, not legislative. No draft bill has been published. The budget negotiation process will run through the summer and into the autumn. A quick parliamentary defeat is possible. A protracted debate that creates uncertainty for a year or more is equally plausible. Traders outside Germany should watch the Bundestag's finance committee schedule as an early signal of whether the proposal has real traction.
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