
France proposes ratifying the OECD's CARF standard, enabling automatic exchange of crypto transaction data with 47 countries starting September 2027. The move follows DAC8 transposition and comes amid rising crypto-related physical attacks in Europe.
France is moving to join a 48-country network that will automatically exchange crypto transaction data for tax purposes, starting with 2026 activity. A bill authorising ratification of the OECD's Crypto-Asset Reporting Framework (CARF) was presented to the Council of Ministers on July 27, 2026.
The CARF standard, developed by the OECD, requires crypto exchanges to collect user identities, portfolio values, and transaction details, then share that data with tax authorities in participating jurisdictions. It complements Europe's DAC8 directive, which France already transposed through Article 54 of the 2025 Finance Act, effective January 1, 2026.
Nearly all members of the Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes will participate. The United States is a notable exception, with implementation scheduled for 2029.
Under the framework, a French resident using a crypto exchange based in Germany or Malta will have their transaction data transmitted to France's Directorate General of Public Finances (DGFiP). The same mechanism will extend to non-European jurisdictions once CARF is ratified.
The first actual data exchange must occur by September 30, 2027, covering transactions conducted in 2026. Every crypto transaction made this year could become visible to a foreign tax authority next year.
The framework covers a broad range of crypto assets: decentralised tokens, stablecoins, certain NFTs, and assets falling under the MiCA regulation. Only central bank digital currencies are excluded.
Several industry players have challenged the DAC8 transposition decree before France's Council of State. Bitcoin platform Bull Bitcoin is among them. Their argument: creating a database linking legal identities to crypto activity could expose users to significant physical security risks.
Recent events in France have added weight to those concerns. The country has recorded 41 crypto-related kidnappings since the beginning of 2026, following 19 confirmed "wrench attacks" in 2025 – the highest number in Europe. According to CertiK, such physical attacks increased by 75% worldwide in 2025.
The French government points to several safeguards in the bill, though specifics have not been detailed publicly. The legislation must still pass Parliament before France can definitively ratify CARF.
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