
The Enforcement Directorate found physical gold stock 40% lower than books, and examined ₹3,000 crore in trade receivables adjusted against suspicious gold imports.
The Enforcement Directorate on Tuesday searched nine premises linked to Rajesh Exports Ltd. in Bengaluru and Mumbai, widening an investigation that already includes a Sebi interim order alleging the jeweller misstated nearly all its revenue for five years.
Search teams found physical gold stock roughly 40% lower than the amount recorded in the company's books, an ED official said on condition of anonymity. The shortfall was detected during verification at the premises searched.
The agency also examined what it called suspicious adjustments involving roughly ₹3,000 crore in trade receivables. According to the official, those receivables were set off against gold imports whose delivery is under scrutiny. Four to five UAE-based entities with what the official called "dubious credentials" were involved in the adjustments.
Preliminary findings suggest more than $20 million may have been moved out of India through benami share transactions in Rajesh Exports stock, the official said. Searches were ongoing when this report was filed.
The Gold Inventory Gap
The 40% discrepancy between declared gold inventory and physical stock is a central focus. "Physical verification carried out during the searches has shown that the gold stock found was around 40% lower than the stock reflected in the books," the official said. Investigators are working to determine whether the missing metal was sold, pledged, or otherwise diverted.
The Trade Receivables Puzzle
A separate line of inquiry concerns roughly ₹3,000 crore of trade receivables allegedly adjusted against gold imports. "We are examining a case where trade receivables of around ₹3,000 crore have been set off against gold imports whose delivery appears suspicious," the official added. The agency is also scrutinising whether group firms adjusted mutual dues with UAE entities to disguise the real movement of money.
Wider Regulatory Storm
Rajesh Exports has been under intensified scrutiny since June 3, when the Securities and Exchange Board of India issued a 109-page ex-parte interim order. Sebi alleged the company misrepresented revenue totalling ₹15.15 trillion over five financial years through FY25, hid fund diversion through opaque related-party transactions, and failed to make adequate disclosures about two linked entities – Elest Pvt Ltd and ACC Energy Storage Pvt Ltd.
Another issue under investigation involves African gold mining assets. The ED official said the company had "ostensibly invested more than ₹1,000 crore in African gold mines," but the investment does not appear in the books of any subsidiary. The agency is examining whether the outlay actually represents siphoning.
The company was also selected to develop 5 GWh of battery capacity under the ₹18,100 crore production-linked scheme for advanced chemistry cells (PLI-ACC), though no funds have been disbursed yet. Mint reported that the ministry of heavy industries will decide on Rajesh Exports' participation in the coming days.
Shares of Rajesh Exports closed at ₹108.25 on the BSE Tuesday, hitting the 5% upper circuit. That marks a sharp recovery from the 52-week low of ₹73.20 touched after the Sebi order.
The ED said it will analyse documents, digital records, and financial data seized during the searches before deciding next steps. Emails sent to Rajesh Exports and the agency remained unanswered as of press time.
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