
ECB cuts bank reporting by a third and eases governance rules after industry pushback, trimming recurring data requests and softening board oversight standards.
The European Central Bank said Friday it would cut the number of reports it expects from banks by nearly a third and soften its expectations about good governance, partly in response to pushback from the industry.
The changes, outlined in a revised supervisory manual, trim roughly 30% of recurring data requests. The ECB also dropped language requiring banks to maintain "robust" governance frameworks, replacing it with a lighter standard that gives lenders more discretion over internal controls and board structures.
The move follows months of complaints from European lenders that the ECB's reporting burden had grown excessive since it took over bank supervision in 2014. Banks argued the volume of data requests diverted resources from risk management and lending. The ECB acknowledged those concerns in a statement, saying the revisions aim to "reduce unnecessary administrative costs without weakening oversight."
Governance expectations were a particular flashpoint. The original manual required banks to demonstrate "comprehensive" governance arrangements, a standard some lenders said forced them to duplicate compliance functions across national borders. The revised text replaces that with a requirement for "appropriate" governance, a term the ECB said gives supervisors more flexibility to tailor expectations to a bank's size and complexity.
The changes apply to the 113 banks the ECB directly supervises. National regulators overseeing smaller lenders are expected to adopt similar adjustments, though the ECB did not mandate a timeline.
Industry groups welcomed the shift. The European Banking Federation said the cuts would free up resources for lending and digital investment. Some supervisors, however, privately questioned whether lighter governance standards could weaken oversight of risk controls, particularly at banks with complex cross-border operations.
The ECB said the revised manual takes effect immediately. A full review of reporting requirements is scheduled for 2026.
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