
The former Binance CEO says acquirers underestimate the cost of fixing legacy vulnerabilities from smaller platforms. His memoir released April 8.
Changpeng Zhao, the founder of Binance, warned this week that buying a smaller crypto exchange means taking on its security problems. The cost of fixing those problems, he said, often exceeds what acquirers expect.
Zhao argued that when a larger platform acquires a smaller one, it does not just gain users and order books. It inherits outdated code, compromised infrastructure, and security practices built by a small team under resource constraints. Smaller exchanges are targeted by hackers more often because their defenses are weaker, he said in past comments that resurfaced around the release of his memoir.
Security is not a feature added after a deal closes. It is embedded in architecture decisions made years earlier – in the database schema, key management protocols, and credential storage. Remediating those issues can cost more than building from scratch, Zhao said.
Zhao founded Binance in 2017 and built it into the largest exchange by trading volume. He stepped down as CEO in 2023 amid regulatory settlements. His memoir, “Freedom of Money,” was released April 8, 2026, and covers the challenges Binance faced during its growth and the scrutiny that followed.
His comments raise practical questions for traders holding funds on an exchange that recently completed or announced an acquisition. Zhao said acquirers rarely disclose their security audit process for the acquired entity. He also questioned whether user funds are migrated to the acquirer’s infrastructure or left on legacy systems.
Recent discussions around Zhao have focused on his regulatory history and emerging threats like quantum computing. Quantum risks are years from practical relevance. Legacy vulnerabilities at poorly secured exchanges are exploitable today with standard tools, Zhao said.
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