
New report estimates direct crypto employment at 34,000 jobs, with broader support for 232,000 jobs and $55 billion in GDP contribution by 2026, based on input-output modeling.
The U.S. cryptocurrency industry supports about 232,000 jobs across the broader economy and is on track to contribute more than $55 billion to gross domestic product in 2026, according to a report commissioned by the National Cryptocurrency Association.
Pragmatic Policy Group conducted the analysis for the NCA. The study separates direct employment at crypto companies from jobs supported through suppliers and worker spending. Direct employment stands at 34,000 full-time equivalent positions, the report said. Those crypto market analysis roles include about 10,100 in software and blockchain engineering, 5,450 in compliance and finance, 5,100 in executive and management positions, 2,470 in sales and business development, 1,480 in hardware and systems engineering, and 1,160 in legal and regulatory functions.
The broader 232,000 figure includes 75,000 jobs in supplier industries and another 123,000 jobs linked to spending by workers in the crypto sector. The report estimates that every direct crypto job supports about six other jobs across the economy, covering cloud services, legal services, insurance, housing, transportation and restaurants.
The report compares the direct crypto workforce with several traditional industries using 2024 Bureau of Labor Statistics data. It lists 28,400 jobs in coffee and tea manufacturing, 15,300 in cement manufacturing and 10,600 in tobacco manufacturing. The average annual wage across all supported roles is $133,000, versus a $64,000 national median, the report said.
California accounts for an estimated 57,649 supported jobs, and New York for 53,766. The two states represent close to half the national total. Texas follows with 26,536 jobs, Washington with 15,097 and North Carolina with 9,524. The 12 states the report defines as the Heartland support more than 17,000 jobs combined. Colorado accounts for about 5,797 supported jobs and $1.3 billion in economic contribution.
The NCA released the study while employment trends inside individual crypto companies remain mixed. Gemini, Crypto.com and Algorand announced workforce cuts in early 2026, according to earlier reports. Exodus cut about 25% of its staff as it reorganized around stablecoin payments. Polygon Labs also reduced headcount during its Coinme integration.
Those company-level cuts do not directly contradict the NCA estimate because the study measures a broader economic footprint through modeling rather than a live industry headcount. The model uses 2024 Bureau of Economic Analysis input-output tables, Bureau of Labor Statistics data and a $23.22 billion U.S. crypto industry revenue estimate from Statista.
Because the BEA does not classify crypto as a standalone industry, Pragmatic Policy Group mapped crypto businesses into existing sectors. The report allocated most financial-related crypto revenue to securities and commodity contracts, with a smaller share assigned to data processing and internet publishing. The model assumes that 2024 production relationships remain in place.
The NCA funded the research, and Pragmatic Policy Group described the work as independent analysis. NCA President and Ripple Chief Legal Officer Stuart Alderoty called the sector a “real, positive” contributor to American jobs, wages and economic growth. A separate NCA survey estimated that more than 67 million U.S. adults now own crypto.
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